An Experiment with the Use of ChatGPT for LCSH Subject Assignment on Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chow, Eric H. C., Kao, TJ, Li, Xiaoli
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chow, Eric H. C.
Kao, TJ
Li, Xiaoli
author_facet Chow, Eric H. C.
Kao, TJ
Li, Xiaoli
contents This study delves into the potential use of large language models (LLMs) for generating Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH). The authors employed ChatGPT to generate subject headings for electronic theses and dissertations (ETDs) based on their titles and abstracts. The results suggests that LLMs such as ChatGPT have the potential to reduce cataloging time needed for assigning LCSH subject terms for ETDs as well as to improve the discovery of this type of resource in academic libraries. Nonetheless, human catalogers remain essential for verifying and enhancing the validity, exhaustivity, and specificity of LCSH generated by LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_16424
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Experiment with the Use of ChatGPT for LCSH Subject Assignment on Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Chow, Eric H. C.
Kao, TJ
Li, Xiaoli
Artificial Intelligence
Digital Libraries
Information Retrieval
This study delves into the potential use of large language models (LLMs) for generating Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH). The authors employed ChatGPT to generate subject headings for electronic theses and dissertations (ETDs) based on their titles and abstracts. The results suggests that LLMs such as ChatGPT have the potential to reduce cataloging time needed for assigning LCSH subject terms for ETDs as well as to improve the discovery of this type of resource in academic libraries. Nonetheless, human catalogers remain essential for verifying and enhancing the validity, exhaustivity, and specificity of LCSH generated by LLMs.
title An Experiment with the Use of ChatGPT for LCSH Subject Assignment on Electronic Theses and Dissertations
topic Artificial Intelligence
Digital Libraries
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16424