Training Generative Adversarial Network-Based Vocoder with Limited Data Using Augmentation-Conditional Discriminator

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kaneko, Takuhiro, Kameoka, Hirokazu, Tanaka, Kou
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Kaneko, Takuhiro
Kameoka, Hirokazu
Tanaka, Kou
author_facet Kaneko, Takuhiro
Kameoka, Hirokazu
Tanaka, Kou
contents A generative adversarial network (GAN)-based vocoder trained with an adversarial discriminator is commonly used for speech synthesis because of its fast, lightweight, and high-quality characteristics. However, this data-driven model requires a large amount of training data incurring high data-collection costs. This fact motivates us to train a GAN-based vocoder on limited data. A promising solution is to augment the training data to avoid overfitting. However, a standard discriminator is unconditional and insensitive to distributional changes caused by data augmentation. Thus, augmented speech (which can be extraordinary) may be considered real speech. To address this issue, we propose an augmentation-conditional discriminator (AugCondD) that receives the augmentation state as input in addition to speech, thereby assessing the input speech according to the augmentation state, without inhibiting the learning of the original non-augmented distribution. Experimental results indicate that AugCondD improves speech quality under limited data conditions while achieving comparable speech quality under sufficient data conditions. Audio samples are available at https://www.kecl.ntt.co.jp/people/kaneko.takuhiro/projects/augcondd/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_16464
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Training Generative Adversarial Network-Based Vocoder with Limited Data Using Augmentation-Conditional Discriminator
Kaneko, Takuhiro
Kameoka, Hirokazu
Tanaka, Kou
Sound
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
A generative adversarial network (GAN)-based vocoder trained with an adversarial discriminator is commonly used for speech synthesis because of its fast, lightweight, and high-quality characteristics. However, this data-driven model requires a large amount of training data incurring high data-collection costs. This fact motivates us to train a GAN-based vocoder on limited data. A promising solution is to augment the training data to avoid overfitting. However, a standard discriminator is unconditional and insensitive to distributional changes caused by data augmentation. Thus, augmented speech (which can be extraordinary) may be considered real speech. To address this issue, we propose an augmentation-conditional discriminator (AugCondD) that receives the augmentation state as input in addition to speech, thereby assessing the input speech according to the augmentation state, without inhibiting the learning of the original non-augmented distribution. Experimental results indicate that AugCondD improves speech quality under limited data conditions while achieving comparable speech quality under sufficient data conditions. Audio samples are available at https://www.kecl.ntt.co.jp/people/kaneko.takuhiro/projects/augcondd/.
title Training Generative Adversarial Network-Based Vocoder with Limited Data Using Augmentation-Conditional Discriminator
topic Sound
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16464