Intrinsic Dipole Hall effect in twisted MoTe$_2$: magnetoelectricity and contact-free signatures of topological transitions

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Hauptverfasser: Fan, Feng-Ren, Xiao, Cong, Yao, Wang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Fan, Feng-Ren
Xiao, Cong
Yao, Wang
author_facet Fan, Feng-Ren
Xiao, Cong
Yao, Wang
contents We discover an intrinsic dipole Hall effect in a variety of magnetic insulating states at integer fillings of twisted MoTe$_2$ moiré superlattice, including topologically trivial and nontrivial ferro-, antiferro-, and ferri-magnetic configurations. The dipole Hall current, in linear response to in-plane electric field, generates an in-plane orbital magnetization $M_{\parallel}$ along the field, through which an AC field can drive magnetization oscillation up to THz range. Upon the continuous topological phase transitions from trivial to quantum anomalous Hall states in both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic configurations, the dipole Hall current and $M_{\parallel}$ have an abrupt sign change, enabling contact free detection of the transitions through the magnetic stray field. In configurations where the linear response is forbidden by symmetry, the dipole Hall current and $M_{\parallel}$ appear as a crossed nonlinear response to both in-plane and out-of-plane electric fields. These magnetoelectric phenomena showcase novel functionalities of insulators from the interplay between magnetism, topology and electrical polarization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_16586
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Intrinsic Dipole Hall effect in twisted MoTe$_2$: magnetoelectricity and contact-free signatures of topological transitions
Fan, Feng-Ren
Xiao, Cong
Yao, Wang
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
We discover an intrinsic dipole Hall effect in a variety of magnetic insulating states at integer fillings of twisted MoTe$_2$ moiré superlattice, including topologically trivial and nontrivial ferro-, antiferro-, and ferri-magnetic configurations. The dipole Hall current, in linear response to in-plane electric field, generates an in-plane orbital magnetization $M_{\parallel}$ along the field, through which an AC field can drive magnetization oscillation up to THz range. Upon the continuous topological phase transitions from trivial to quantum anomalous Hall states in both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic configurations, the dipole Hall current and $M_{\parallel}$ have an abrupt sign change, enabling contact free detection of the transitions through the magnetic stray field. In configurations where the linear response is forbidden by symmetry, the dipole Hall current and $M_{\parallel}$ appear as a crossed nonlinear response to both in-plane and out-of-plane electric fields. These magnetoelectric phenomena showcase novel functionalities of insulators from the interplay between magnetism, topology and electrical polarization.
title Intrinsic Dipole Hall effect in twisted MoTe$_2$: magnetoelectricity and contact-free signatures of topological transitions
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16586