A Progressive Codebook Optimization Scheme for Sparse Code Multiple Access in Downlink Channels

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lei, Tuofeng, Luo, Qu, Ni, Shuyan, Chen, Shimiao, Song, Xin, Xiao, Pei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lei, Tuofeng
Luo, Qu
Ni, Shuyan
Chen, Shimiao
Song, Xin
Xiao, Pei
author_facet Lei, Tuofeng
Luo, Qu
Ni, Shuyan
Chen, Shimiao
Song, Xin
Xiao, Pei
contents Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) is a promising technique for enabling massive connectivity and high spectrum efficiency in future machine-type communication networks. However, its performance crucially depends on well-designed multi-dimensional codebooks. In this paper, we propose a novel progressive codebook optimization scheme that can achieve near-optimal performance over downlink fading channels. By examining the pair-wise error probability (PEP), we first derive the symbol error rate (SER) performance of the sparse codebook in downlink channels, which is considered as the design criterion for codebook optimization. Then, the benchmark constellation group at a single resource element is optimized with a sequential quadratic programming approach. Next, we propose a constellation group reconstruction process to assign the sub-constellations in each resource element (RE) progressively. For the current RE, the assignment of the sub-constellations is designed by minimizing the error performance of the product distance of the superimposed codewords in previous REs. The design process involves both permutation and labeling of the sub-constellations in the benchmark constellation group. Simulation results show that the proposed codebooks exhibit significant performance gains over state-of-the-art codebooks in the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) region over various downlink fading channels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_16826
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Progressive Codebook Optimization Scheme for Sparse Code Multiple Access in Downlink Channels
Lei, Tuofeng
Luo, Qu
Ni, Shuyan
Chen, Shimiao
Song, Xin
Xiao, Pei
Information Theory
Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) is a promising technique for enabling massive connectivity and high spectrum efficiency in future machine-type communication networks. However, its performance crucially depends on well-designed multi-dimensional codebooks. In this paper, we propose a novel progressive codebook optimization scheme that can achieve near-optimal performance over downlink fading channels. By examining the pair-wise error probability (PEP), we first derive the symbol error rate (SER) performance of the sparse codebook in downlink channels, which is considered as the design criterion for codebook optimization. Then, the benchmark constellation group at a single resource element is optimized with a sequential quadratic programming approach. Next, we propose a constellation group reconstruction process to assign the sub-constellations in each resource element (RE) progressively. For the current RE, the assignment of the sub-constellations is designed by minimizing the error performance of the product distance of the superimposed codewords in previous REs. The design process involves both permutation and labeling of the sub-constellations in the benchmark constellation group. Simulation results show that the proposed codebooks exhibit significant performance gains over state-of-the-art codebooks in the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) region over various downlink fading channels.
title A Progressive Codebook Optimization Scheme for Sparse Code Multiple Access in Downlink Channels
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16826