XAIport: A Service Framework for the Early Adoption of XAI in AI Model Development

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Zerui, Liu, Yan, Thiruselvi, Abishek Arumugam, Hamou-Lhadj, Abdelwahab
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Zerui
Liu, Yan
Thiruselvi, Abishek Arumugam
Hamou-Lhadj, Abdelwahab
author_facet Wang, Zerui
Liu, Yan
Thiruselvi, Abishek Arumugam
Hamou-Lhadj, Abdelwahab
contents In this study, we propose the early adoption of Explainable AI (XAI) with a focus on three properties: Quality of explanation, the explanation summaries should be consistent across multiple XAI methods; Architectural Compatibility, for effective integration in XAI, the architecture styles of both the XAI methods and the models to be explained must be compatible with the framework; Configurable operations, XAI explanations are operable, akin to machine learning operations. Thus, an explanation for AI models should be reproducible and tractable to be trustworthy. We present XAIport, a framework of XAI microservices encapsulated into Open APIs to deliver early explanations as observation for learning model quality assurance. XAIport enables configurable XAI operations along with machine learning development. We quantify the operational costs of incorporating XAI with three cloud computer vision services on Microsoft Azure Cognitive Services, Google Cloud Vertex AI, and Amazon Rekognition. Our findings show comparable operational costs between XAI and traditional machine learning, with XAIport significantly improving both cloud AI model performance and explanation stability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_16858
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle XAIport: A Service Framework for the Early Adoption of XAI in AI Model Development
Wang, Zerui
Liu, Yan
Thiruselvi, Abishek Arumugam
Hamou-Lhadj, Abdelwahab
Artificial Intelligence
In this study, we propose the early adoption of Explainable AI (XAI) with a focus on three properties: Quality of explanation, the explanation summaries should be consistent across multiple XAI methods; Architectural Compatibility, for effective integration in XAI, the architecture styles of both the XAI methods and the models to be explained must be compatible with the framework; Configurable operations, XAI explanations are operable, akin to machine learning operations. Thus, an explanation for AI models should be reproducible and tractable to be trustworthy. We present XAIport, a framework of XAI microservices encapsulated into Open APIs to deliver early explanations as observation for learning model quality assurance. XAIport enables configurable XAI operations along with machine learning development. We quantify the operational costs of incorporating XAI with three cloud computer vision services on Microsoft Azure Cognitive Services, Google Cloud Vertex AI, and Amazon Rekognition. Our findings show comparable operational costs between XAI and traditional machine learning, with XAIport significantly improving both cloud AI model performance and explanation stability.
title XAIport: A Service Framework for the Early Adoption of XAI in AI Model Development
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16858