TRIP: Temporal Residual Learning with Image Noise Prior for Image-to-Video Diffusion Models

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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Zhongwei, Long, Fuchen, Pan, Yingwei, Qiu, Zhaofan, Yao, Ting, Cao, Yang, Mei, Tao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Zhang, Zhongwei
Long, Fuchen
Pan, Yingwei
Qiu, Zhaofan
Yao, Ting
Cao, Yang
Mei, Tao
author_facet Zhang, Zhongwei
Long, Fuchen
Pan, Yingwei
Qiu, Zhaofan
Yao, Ting
Cao, Yang
Mei, Tao
contents Recent advances in text-to-video generation have demonstrated the utility of powerful diffusion models. Nevertheless, the problem is not trivial when shaping diffusion models to animate static image (i.e., image-to-video generation). The difficulty originates from the aspect that the diffusion process of subsequent animated frames should not only preserve the faithful alignment with the given image but also pursue temporal coherence among adjacent frames. To alleviate this, we present TRIP, a new recipe of image-to-video diffusion paradigm that pivots on image noise prior derived from static image to jointly trigger inter-frame relational reasoning and ease the coherent temporal modeling via temporal residual learning. Technically, the image noise prior is first attained through one-step backward diffusion process based on both static image and noised video latent codes. Next, TRIP executes a residual-like dual-path scheme for noise prediction: 1) a shortcut path that directly takes image noise prior as the reference noise of each frame to amplify the alignment between the first frame and subsequent frames; 2) a residual path that employs 3D-UNet over noised video and static image latent codes to enable inter-frame relational reasoning, thereby easing the learning of the residual noise for each frame. Furthermore, both reference and residual noise of each frame are dynamically merged via attention mechanism for final video generation. Extensive experiments on WebVid-10M, DTDB and MSR-VTT datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our TRIP for image-to-video generation. Please see our project page at https://trip-i2v.github.io/TRIP/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_17005
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TRIP: Temporal Residual Learning with Image Noise Prior for Image-to-Video Diffusion Models
Zhang, Zhongwei
Long, Fuchen
Pan, Yingwei
Qiu, Zhaofan
Yao, Ting
Cao, Yang
Mei, Tao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Recent advances in text-to-video generation have demonstrated the utility of powerful diffusion models. Nevertheless, the problem is not trivial when shaping diffusion models to animate static image (i.e., image-to-video generation). The difficulty originates from the aspect that the diffusion process of subsequent animated frames should not only preserve the faithful alignment with the given image but also pursue temporal coherence among adjacent frames. To alleviate this, we present TRIP, a new recipe of image-to-video diffusion paradigm that pivots on image noise prior derived from static image to jointly trigger inter-frame relational reasoning and ease the coherent temporal modeling via temporal residual learning. Technically, the image noise prior is first attained through one-step backward diffusion process based on both static image and noised video latent codes. Next, TRIP executes a residual-like dual-path scheme for noise prediction: 1) a shortcut path that directly takes image noise prior as the reference noise of each frame to amplify the alignment between the first frame and subsequent frames; 2) a residual path that employs 3D-UNet over noised video and static image latent codes to enable inter-frame relational reasoning, thereby easing the learning of the residual noise for each frame. Furthermore, both reference and residual noise of each frame are dynamically merged via attention mechanism for final video generation. Extensive experiments on WebVid-10M, DTDB and MSR-VTT datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our TRIP for image-to-video generation. Please see our project page at https://trip-i2v.github.io/TRIP/.
title TRIP: Temporal Residual Learning with Image Noise Prior for Image-to-Video Diffusion Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17005