Teaming-up radio and submm-FIR observations to probe dusty star-forming galaxies

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Behiri, Meriem, Giulietti, Marika, Galluzzi, Vincenzo, Lapi, Andrea, Liuzzo, Elisabetta, Massardi, Marcella
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Behiri, Meriem
Giulietti, Marika
Galluzzi, Vincenzo
Lapi, Andrea
Liuzzo, Elisabetta
Massardi, Marcella
author_facet Behiri, Meriem
Giulietti, Marika
Galluzzi, Vincenzo
Lapi, Andrea
Liuzzo, Elisabetta
Massardi, Marcella
contents In this paper, we investigate the benefits of teaming up data from the radio to the far- 1 infrared (FIR) regime for the characterization of Dusty Star-Forming Galaxies (DSFGs). These galaxies 2 are thought to be the star-forming progenitors of local massive quiescent galaxies, and play a pivotal 3 role in the reconstruction of the cosmic star formation rate density up to high redshift. Due to their 4 dust-enshrouded nature, DSFGs are often invisible in the near-infrared/Optical/UV bands. Therefore, 5 they necessitate observations at longer wavelengths, primarily the FIR, where dust emission occurs, 6 and radio, which is not affected by dust absorption. Combining data from these two spectral windows 7 makes it possible to characterize even the dustiest objects, enabling the retrieval of information about 8 their age, dust temperature, and star-formation status, and facilitates the differentiation between 9 various galaxy populations that evolve throughout cosmic history. Despite the detection of faint radio 10 sources being a challenging task, this study demonstrates that an effective strategy to build statistically 11 relevant samples of DSFGs would be reaching deep sensitivities in the radio band, even restricted to 12 smaller areas, and then combining these radio observations with FIR/submm data. Additionally, 13 the paper quantifies the improvement in the Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) reconstruction of 14 DSFGs by incorporating ALMA band measurements, in particular, in its upgraded status thanks to 15 the anticipated Wideband Sensitivity Upgrade.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_17276
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Teaming-up radio and submm-FIR observations to probe dusty star-forming galaxies
Behiri, Meriem
Giulietti, Marika
Galluzzi, Vincenzo
Lapi, Andrea
Liuzzo, Elisabetta
Massardi, Marcella
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
In this paper, we investigate the benefits of teaming up data from the radio to the far- 1 infrared (FIR) regime for the characterization of Dusty Star-Forming Galaxies (DSFGs). These galaxies 2 are thought to be the star-forming progenitors of local massive quiescent galaxies, and play a pivotal 3 role in the reconstruction of the cosmic star formation rate density up to high redshift. Due to their 4 dust-enshrouded nature, DSFGs are often invisible in the near-infrared/Optical/UV bands. Therefore, 5 they necessitate observations at longer wavelengths, primarily the FIR, where dust emission occurs, 6 and radio, which is not affected by dust absorption. Combining data from these two spectral windows 7 makes it possible to characterize even the dustiest objects, enabling the retrieval of information about 8 their age, dust temperature, and star-formation status, and facilitates the differentiation between 9 various galaxy populations that evolve throughout cosmic history. Despite the detection of faint radio 10 sources being a challenging task, this study demonstrates that an effective strategy to build statistically 11 relevant samples of DSFGs would be reaching deep sensitivities in the radio band, even restricted to 12 smaller areas, and then combining these radio observations with FIR/submm data. Additionally, 13 the paper quantifies the improvement in the Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) reconstruction of 14 DSFGs by incorporating ALMA band measurements, in particular, in its upgraded status thanks to 15 the anticipated Wideband Sensitivity Upgrade.
title Teaming-up radio and submm-FIR observations to probe dusty star-forming galaxies
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17276