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Main Authors: Rani, Anku, Rawte, Vipula, Sharma, Harshad, Anand, Neeraj, Rajbangshi, Krishnav, Sheth, Amit, Das, Amitava
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17306
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author Rani, Anku
Rawte, Vipula
Sharma, Harshad
Anand, Neeraj
Rajbangshi, Krishnav
Sheth, Amit
Das, Amitava
author_facet Rani, Anku
Rawte, Vipula
Sharma, Harshad
Anand, Neeraj
Rajbangshi, Krishnav
Sheth, Amit
Das, Amitava
contents The troubling rise of hallucination presents perhaps the most significant impediment to the advancement of responsible AI. In recent times, considerable research has focused on detecting and mitigating hallucination in Large Language Models (LLMs). However, it's worth noting that hallucination is also quite prevalent in Vision-Language models (VLMs). In this paper, we offer a fine-grained discourse on profiling VLM hallucination based on two tasks: i) image captioning, and ii) Visual Question Answering (VQA). We delineate eight fine-grained orientations of visual hallucination: i) Contextual Guessing, ii) Identity Incongruity, iii) Geographical Erratum, iv) Visual Illusion, v) Gender Anomaly, vi) VLM as Classifier, vii) Wrong Reading, and viii) Numeric Discrepancy. We curate Visual HallucInation eLiciTation (VHILT), a publicly available dataset comprising 2,000 samples generated using eight VLMs across two tasks of captioning and VQA along with human annotations for the categories as mentioned earlier.
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spellingShingle Visual Hallucination: Definition, Quantification, and Prescriptive Remediations
Rani, Anku
Rawte, Vipula
Sharma, Harshad
Anand, Neeraj
Rajbangshi, Krishnav
Sheth, Amit
Das, Amitava
Artificial Intelligence
The troubling rise of hallucination presents perhaps the most significant impediment to the advancement of responsible AI. In recent times, considerable research has focused on detecting and mitigating hallucination in Large Language Models (LLMs). However, it's worth noting that hallucination is also quite prevalent in Vision-Language models (VLMs). In this paper, we offer a fine-grained discourse on profiling VLM hallucination based on two tasks: i) image captioning, and ii) Visual Question Answering (VQA). We delineate eight fine-grained orientations of visual hallucination: i) Contextual Guessing, ii) Identity Incongruity, iii) Geographical Erratum, iv) Visual Illusion, v) Gender Anomaly, vi) VLM as Classifier, vii) Wrong Reading, and viii) Numeric Discrepancy. We curate Visual HallucInation eLiciTation (VHILT), a publicly available dataset comprising 2,000 samples generated using eight VLMs across two tasks of captioning and VQA along with human annotations for the categories as mentioned earlier.
title Visual Hallucination: Definition, Quantification, and Prescriptive Remediations
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17306