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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Algikar, P., Sharma, P., Netto, M., Mili, L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17318
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author Algikar, P.
Sharma, P.
Netto, M.
Mili, L.
author_facet Algikar, P.
Sharma, P.
Netto, M.
Mili, L.
contents We apply random matrix theory to study the impact of measurement uncertainty on dynamic mode decomposition. Specifically, when the measurements follow a normal probability density function, we show how the moments of that density propagate through the dynamic mode decomposition. While we focus on the first and second moments, the analytical expressions we derive are general and can be extended to higher-order moments. Furthermore, the proposed numerical method for propagating uncertainty is agnostic of specific dynamic mode decomposition formulations. Of particular relevance, the estimated second moments provide confidence bounds that may be used as a metric of trustworthiness, that is, how much one can rely on a finite-dimensional linear operator to represent an underlying dynamical system. We perform numerical experiments on two canonical systems and verify the estimated confidence levels by comparing the moments with those obtained from Monte Carlo simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_17318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Statistical analysis and method to quantify the impact of measurement uncertainty on dynamic mode decomposition
Algikar, P.
Sharma, P.
Netto, M.
Mili, L.
Methodology
We apply random matrix theory to study the impact of measurement uncertainty on dynamic mode decomposition. Specifically, when the measurements follow a normal probability density function, we show how the moments of that density propagate through the dynamic mode decomposition. While we focus on the first and second moments, the analytical expressions we derive are general and can be extended to higher-order moments. Furthermore, the proposed numerical method for propagating uncertainty is agnostic of specific dynamic mode decomposition formulations. Of particular relevance, the estimated second moments provide confidence bounds that may be used as a metric of trustworthiness, that is, how much one can rely on a finite-dimensional linear operator to represent an underlying dynamical system. We perform numerical experiments on two canonical systems and verify the estimated confidence levels by comparing the moments with those obtained from Monte Carlo simulations.
title Statistical analysis and method to quantify the impact of measurement uncertainty on dynamic mode decomposition
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17318