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Main Authors: Rolnick, David, Aspuru-Guzik, Alan, Beery, Sara, Dilkina, Bistra, Donti, Priya L., Ghassemi, Marzyeh, Kerner, Hannah, Monteleoni, Claire, Rolf, Esther, Tambe, Milind, White, Adam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17381
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author Rolnick, David
Aspuru-Guzik, Alan
Beery, Sara
Dilkina, Bistra
Donti, Priya L.
Ghassemi, Marzyeh
Kerner, Hannah
Monteleoni, Claire
Rolf, Esther
Tambe, Milind
White, Adam
author_facet Rolnick, David
Aspuru-Guzik, Alan
Beery, Sara
Dilkina, Bistra
Donti, Priya L.
Ghassemi, Marzyeh
Kerner, Hannah
Monteleoni, Claire
Rolf, Esther
Tambe, Milind
White, Adam
contents In this position paper, we argue that application-driven research has been systemically under-valued in the machine learning community. As applications of machine learning proliferate, innovative algorithms inspired by specific real-world challenges have become increasingly important. Such work offers the potential for significant impact not merely in domains of application but also in machine learning itself. In this paper, we describe the paradigm of application-driven research in machine learning, contrasting it with the more standard paradigm of methods-driven research. We illustrate the benefits of application-driven machine learning and how this approach can productively synergize with methods-driven work. Despite these benefits, we find that reviewing, hiring, and teaching practices in machine learning often hold back application-driven innovation. We outline how these processes may be improved.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_17381
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Application-Driven Innovation in Machine Learning
Rolnick, David
Aspuru-Guzik, Alan
Beery, Sara
Dilkina, Bistra
Donti, Priya L.
Ghassemi, Marzyeh
Kerner, Hannah
Monteleoni, Claire
Rolf, Esther
Tambe, Milind
White, Adam
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In this position paper, we argue that application-driven research has been systemically under-valued in the machine learning community. As applications of machine learning proliferate, innovative algorithms inspired by specific real-world challenges have become increasingly important. Such work offers the potential for significant impact not merely in domains of application but also in machine learning itself. In this paper, we describe the paradigm of application-driven research in machine learning, contrasting it with the more standard paradigm of methods-driven research. We illustrate the benefits of application-driven machine learning and how this approach can productively synergize with methods-driven work. Despite these benefits, we find that reviewing, hiring, and teaching practices in machine learning often hold back application-driven innovation. We outline how these processes may be improved.
title Application-Driven Innovation in Machine Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17381