Coulomb excitation of hydrogen atoms by vortex ion beams

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Main Authors: Maiorova, Anna V., Karlovets, Dmitry, Fritzsche, Stephan, Surzhykov, Andrey, Stöhlker, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Maiorova, Anna V.
Karlovets, Dmitry
Fritzsche, Stephan
Surzhykov, Andrey
Stöhlker, Thomas
author_facet Maiorova, Anna V.
Karlovets, Dmitry
Fritzsche, Stephan
Surzhykov, Andrey
Stöhlker, Thomas
contents Coulomb excitation of hydrogen atoms by vortex protons is theoretically investigated within the framework of the non--relativistic first--Born approximation and the density matrix approach. Special attention is paid to the magnetic sublevel population of excited atoms and, consequently, to the angular distribution of the fluorescence radiation. We argue that both these properties are sensitive to the projection of the orbital angular momentum (OAM), carried by the projectile ions. In order to illustrate the OAM--effect, detailed calculations have been performed for the $1s \to 2p$ excitation and the subsequent $2p \to 1s$ radiative decay of a hydrogen target, interacting with incident Laguerre--Gaussian vortex protons. The calculation results suggest that Coulomb excitation can be employed for the diagnostics of vortex ion beam at accelerator and storage ring facilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_17521
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coulomb excitation of hydrogen atoms by vortex ion beams
Maiorova, Anna V.
Karlovets, Dmitry
Fritzsche, Stephan
Surzhykov, Andrey
Stöhlker, Thomas
Atomic Physics
Coulomb excitation of hydrogen atoms by vortex protons is theoretically investigated within the framework of the non--relativistic first--Born approximation and the density matrix approach. Special attention is paid to the magnetic sublevel population of excited atoms and, consequently, to the angular distribution of the fluorescence radiation. We argue that both these properties are sensitive to the projection of the orbital angular momentum (OAM), carried by the projectile ions. In order to illustrate the OAM--effect, detailed calculations have been performed for the $1s \to 2p$ excitation and the subsequent $2p \to 1s$ radiative decay of a hydrogen target, interacting with incident Laguerre--Gaussian vortex protons. The calculation results suggest that Coulomb excitation can be employed for the diagnostics of vortex ion beam at accelerator and storage ring facilities.
title Coulomb excitation of hydrogen atoms by vortex ion beams
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17521