Fermihedral: On the Optimal Compilation for Fermion-to-Qubit Encoding

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Yuhao, Che, Shize, Zhou, Junyu, Shi, Yunong, Li, Gushu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Liu, Yuhao
Che, Shize
Zhou, Junyu
Shi, Yunong
Li, Gushu
author_facet Liu, Yuhao
Che, Shize
Zhou, Junyu
Shi, Yunong
Li, Gushu
contents This paper introduces Fermihedral, a compiler framework focusing on discovering the optimal Fermion-to-qubit encoding for targeted Fermionic Hamiltonians. Fermion-to-qubit encoding is a crucial step in harnessing quantum computing for efficient simulation of Fermionic quantum systems. Utilizing Pauli algebra, Fermihedral redefines complex constraints and objectives of Fermion-to-qubit encoding into a Boolean Satisfiability problem which can then be solved with high-performance solvers. To accommodate larger-scale scenarios, this paper proposed two new strategies that yield approximate optimal solutions mitigating the overhead from the exponentially large number of clauses. Evaluation across diverse Fermionic systems highlights the superiority of Fermihedral, showcasing substantial reductions in implementation costs, gate counts, and circuit depth in the compiled circuits. Real-system experiments on IonQ's device affirm its effectiveness, notably enhancing simulation accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_17794
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fermihedral: On the Optimal Compilation for Fermion-to-Qubit Encoding
Liu, Yuhao
Che, Shize
Zhou, Junyu
Shi, Yunong
Li, Gushu
Quantum Physics
Emerging Technologies
This paper introduces Fermihedral, a compiler framework focusing on discovering the optimal Fermion-to-qubit encoding for targeted Fermionic Hamiltonians. Fermion-to-qubit encoding is a crucial step in harnessing quantum computing for efficient simulation of Fermionic quantum systems. Utilizing Pauli algebra, Fermihedral redefines complex constraints and objectives of Fermion-to-qubit encoding into a Boolean Satisfiability problem which can then be solved with high-performance solvers. To accommodate larger-scale scenarios, this paper proposed two new strategies that yield approximate optimal solutions mitigating the overhead from the exponentially large number of clauses. Evaluation across diverse Fermionic systems highlights the superiority of Fermihedral, showcasing substantial reductions in implementation costs, gate counts, and circuit depth in the compiled circuits. Real-system experiments on IonQ's device affirm its effectiveness, notably enhancing simulation accuracy.
title Fermihedral: On the Optimal Compilation for Fermion-to-Qubit Encoding
topic Quantum Physics
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17794