Double polytropic cosmic acceleration from the Murnaghan equation of state

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Hauptverfasser: Dunsby, Peter K. S., Luongo, Orlando, Muccino, Marco, Pillay, Vineshree
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Dunsby, Peter K. S.
Luongo, Orlando
Muccino, Marco
Pillay, Vineshree
author_facet Dunsby, Peter K. S.
Luongo, Orlando
Muccino, Marco
Pillay, Vineshree
contents We consider a double polytropic cosmological fluid and demonstrate that, when one constituent resembles a bare cosmological constant while the other emulates a generalized Chaplygin gas, a good description of the Universe's large-scale dynamics is obtained. In particular, our double polytropic reduces to the Murnaghan equation of state, whose applications are already well established in solid state physics and classical thermodynamics. Intriguingly, our model approximates the conventional $Λ$CDM paradigm while reproducing the collective effects of logotropic and generalized Chaplygin fluids across different regimes. To check the goodness of our fluid description, we analyze first order density perturbations, refining our model through various orders of approximation, utilizing $σ_8$ data alongside other cosmological data sets. Encouraging results suggest that our model, based on the Murnaghan equation of state, outperforms the standard cosmological background within specific approximate regimes and, on the whole, surpasses the standard phenomenological reconstruction of dark energy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_17880
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Double polytropic cosmic acceleration from the Murnaghan equation of state
Dunsby, Peter K. S.
Luongo, Orlando
Muccino, Marco
Pillay, Vineshree
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We consider a double polytropic cosmological fluid and demonstrate that, when one constituent resembles a bare cosmological constant while the other emulates a generalized Chaplygin gas, a good description of the Universe's large-scale dynamics is obtained. In particular, our double polytropic reduces to the Murnaghan equation of state, whose applications are already well established in solid state physics and classical thermodynamics. Intriguingly, our model approximates the conventional $Λ$CDM paradigm while reproducing the collective effects of logotropic and generalized Chaplygin fluids across different regimes. To check the goodness of our fluid description, we analyze first order density perturbations, refining our model through various orders of approximation, utilizing $σ_8$ data alongside other cosmological data sets. Encouraging results suggest that our model, based on the Murnaghan equation of state, outperforms the standard cosmological background within specific approximate regimes and, on the whole, surpasses the standard phenomenological reconstruction of dark energy.
title Double polytropic cosmic acceleration from the Murnaghan equation of state
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17880