Critical behavior of the stochastic SIR model on random bond-diluted lattices

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Hauptverfasser: Ferraz, Carlos Handrey A., Lima, José Luiz S.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ferraz, Carlos Handrey A.
Lima, José Luiz S.
author_facet Ferraz, Carlos Handrey A.
Lima, José Luiz S.
contents In this paper, we investigate the impact of bond-dilution disorder on the critical behavior of the stochastic SIR model. Monte Carlo simulations were conducted using square lattices with first- and second-nearest neighbor interactions. Quenched bond-diluted lattice disorder was introduced into the systems, allowing them to evolve over time. By employing percolation theory and finite-size scaling analysis, we estimate both the critical threshold and leading critical exponent ratios of the model for different bond-dilution rates ($p$). An examination of the average size of the percolating cluster and the size distribution of non-percolating clusters of recovered individuals was performed to ascertain the universality class of the model. The simulation results strongly indicate that the present model belongs to a new universality class distinct from that of 2D dynamical percolation, depending on the specific $p$ value under consideration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_17975
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Critical behavior of the stochastic SIR model on random bond-diluted lattices
Ferraz, Carlos Handrey A.
Lima, José Luiz S.
Statistical Mechanics
Physics and Society
In this paper, we investigate the impact of bond-dilution disorder on the critical behavior of the stochastic SIR model. Monte Carlo simulations were conducted using square lattices with first- and second-nearest neighbor interactions. Quenched bond-diluted lattice disorder was introduced into the systems, allowing them to evolve over time. By employing percolation theory and finite-size scaling analysis, we estimate both the critical threshold and leading critical exponent ratios of the model for different bond-dilution rates ($p$). An examination of the average size of the percolating cluster and the size distribution of non-percolating clusters of recovered individuals was performed to ascertain the universality class of the model. The simulation results strongly indicate that the present model belongs to a new universality class distinct from that of 2D dynamical percolation, depending on the specific $p$ value under consideration.
title Critical behavior of the stochastic SIR model on random bond-diluted lattices
topic Statistical Mechanics
Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17975