Electro-optic properties from ab initio calculations in two-dimensional materials

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jiang, Zhijun, Xiang, Hongjun, Bellaiche, Laurent, Paillard, Charles
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Jiang, Zhijun
Xiang, Hongjun
Bellaiche, Laurent
Paillard, Charles
author_facet Jiang, Zhijun
Xiang, Hongjun
Bellaiche, Laurent
Paillard, Charles
contents Electro-optic (EO) effects relate the change of optical constants by low-frequency electric fields. Thanks to the advent of Density Functional Perturbation Theory (DFPT), the EO properties of bulk three-dimensional (3D) materials can now be calculated in an ab initio way. However, the use of periodic boundary conditions in most Density Functional Theory codes imposes to simulate two-dimensional (2D) materials using slabs surrounded by a large layer of vacuum. The EO coefficients predicted from such calculations, if not rescaled properly, can severely deviate from the real EO properties of 2D materials. The present work discusses the issue and introduces the rescaling relationships allowing to recover the true EO properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_17987
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electro-optic properties from ab initio calculations in two-dimensional materials
Jiang, Zhijun
Xiang, Hongjun
Bellaiche, Laurent
Paillard, Charles
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Electro-optic (EO) effects relate the change of optical constants by low-frequency electric fields. Thanks to the advent of Density Functional Perturbation Theory (DFPT), the EO properties of bulk three-dimensional (3D) materials can now be calculated in an ab initio way. However, the use of periodic boundary conditions in most Density Functional Theory codes imposes to simulate two-dimensional (2D) materials using slabs surrounded by a large layer of vacuum. The EO coefficients predicted from such calculations, if not rescaled properly, can severely deviate from the real EO properties of 2D materials. The present work discusses the issue and introduces the rescaling relationships allowing to recover the true EO properties.
title Electro-optic properties from ab initio calculations in two-dimensional materials
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17987