Integrated Unitarity for Scattering Amplitudes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Bargiela, Piotr
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bargiela, Piotr
author_facet Bargiela, Piotr
contents We present a new method for computing multi-loop scattering amplitudes in Quantum Field Theory. It extends the Generalized Unitarity method by constraining not only the integrand of the amplitude but also its full integrated form. Our approach exploits the relation between cuts and discontinuities of the amplitude. Explicitly, by the virtue of analyticity and unitarity of the S-matrix, the amplitude can be expressed in terms of lower-loop on-shell amplitudes dispersively integrated along cuts. As both cuts and discontinuities can be computed systematically in dimensional regularization, we validated our method by reproducing the four-gluon amplitude in two-loop massless Quantum Chromodynamics. Moreover, since our approach improves the performance of the calculation, we provide a new result for the four-loop four-point massless planar ladder Feynman integral. It is expressed in terms of Harmonic Polylogarithms with letters 0 and 1.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_18047
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrated Unitarity for Scattering Amplitudes
Bargiela, Piotr
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We present a new method for computing multi-loop scattering amplitudes in Quantum Field Theory. It extends the Generalized Unitarity method by constraining not only the integrand of the amplitude but also its full integrated form. Our approach exploits the relation between cuts and discontinuities of the amplitude. Explicitly, by the virtue of analyticity and unitarity of the S-matrix, the amplitude can be expressed in terms of lower-loop on-shell amplitudes dispersively integrated along cuts. As both cuts and discontinuities can be computed systematically in dimensional regularization, we validated our method by reproducing the four-gluon amplitude in two-loop massless Quantum Chromodynamics. Moreover, since our approach improves the performance of the calculation, we provide a new result for the four-loop four-point massless planar ladder Feynman integral. It is expressed in terms of Harmonic Polylogarithms with letters 0 and 1.
title Integrated Unitarity for Scattering Amplitudes
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18047