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Hauptverfasser: Jeong, Jisoo, Cai, Hong, Garrepalli, Risheek, Lin, Jamie Menjay, Hayat, Munawar, Porikli, Fatih
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18092
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author Jeong, Jisoo
Cai, Hong
Garrepalli, Risheek
Lin, Jamie Menjay
Hayat, Munawar
Porikli, Fatih
author_facet Jeong, Jisoo
Cai, Hong
Garrepalli, Risheek
Lin, Jamie Menjay
Hayat, Munawar
Porikli, Fatih
contents The scarcity of ground-truth labels poses one major challenge in developing optical flow estimation models that are both generalizable and robust. While current methods rely on data augmentation, they have yet to fully exploit the rich information available in labeled video sequences. We propose OCAI, a method that supports robust frame interpolation by generating intermediate video frames alongside optical flows in between. Utilizing a forward warping approach, OCAI employs occlusion awareness to resolve ambiguities in pixel values and fills in missing values by leveraging the forward-backward consistency of optical flows. Additionally, we introduce a teacher-student style semi-supervised learning method on top of the interpolated frames. Using a pair of unlabeled frames and the teacher model's predicted optical flow, we generate interpolated frames and flows to train a student model. The teacher's weights are maintained using Exponential Moving Averaging of the student. Our evaluations demonstrate perceptually superior interpolation quality and enhanced optical flow accuracy on established benchmarks such as Sintel and KITTI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_18092
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OCAI: Improving Optical Flow Estimation by Occlusion and Consistency Aware Interpolation
Jeong, Jisoo
Cai, Hong
Garrepalli, Risheek
Lin, Jamie Menjay
Hayat, Munawar
Porikli, Fatih
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The scarcity of ground-truth labels poses one major challenge in developing optical flow estimation models that are both generalizable and robust. While current methods rely on data augmentation, they have yet to fully exploit the rich information available in labeled video sequences. We propose OCAI, a method that supports robust frame interpolation by generating intermediate video frames alongside optical flows in between. Utilizing a forward warping approach, OCAI employs occlusion awareness to resolve ambiguities in pixel values and fills in missing values by leveraging the forward-backward consistency of optical flows. Additionally, we introduce a teacher-student style semi-supervised learning method on top of the interpolated frames. Using a pair of unlabeled frames and the teacher model's predicted optical flow, we generate interpolated frames and flows to train a student model. The teacher's weights are maintained using Exponential Moving Averaging of the student. Our evaluations demonstrate perceptually superior interpolation quality and enhanced optical flow accuracy on established benchmarks such as Sintel and KITTI.
title OCAI: Improving Optical Flow Estimation by Occlusion and Consistency Aware Interpolation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18092