Interfacial magnetic spin Hall effect in van der Waals Fe3GeTe2/MoTe2 heterostructure

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dai, Yudi, Xiong, Junlin, Ge, Yanfeng, Cheng, Bin, Wang, Lizheng, Wang, Pengfei, Liu, Zenglin, Yan, Shengnan, Zhang, Cuiwei, Xu, Xianghan, Shi, Youguo, Cheong, Sang-Wook, Xiao, Cong, Yang, Shengyuan A., Liang, Shi-Jun, Miao, Feng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Dai, Yudi
Xiong, Junlin
Ge, Yanfeng
Cheng, Bin
Wang, Lizheng
Wang, Pengfei
Liu, Zenglin
Yan, Shengnan
Zhang, Cuiwei
Xu, Xianghan
Shi, Youguo
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Xiao, Cong
Yang, Shengyuan A.
Liang, Shi-Jun
Miao, Feng
author_facet Dai, Yudi
Xiong, Junlin
Ge, Yanfeng
Cheng, Bin
Wang, Lizheng
Wang, Pengfei
Liu, Zenglin
Yan, Shengnan
Zhang, Cuiwei
Xu, Xianghan
Shi, Youguo
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Xiao, Cong
Yang, Shengyuan A.
Liang, Shi-Jun
Miao, Feng
contents The spin Hall effect (SHE) allows efficient generation of spin polarization or spin current through charge current and plays a crucial role in the development of spintronics. While SHE typically occurs in non-magnetic materials and is time-reversal even, exploring time-reversal-odd (T-odd) SHE, which couples SHE to magnetization in ferromagnetic materials, offers a new charge-spin conversion mechanism with new functionalities. Here, we report the observation of giant T-odd SHE in Fe3GeTe2/MoTe2 van der Waals heterostructure, representing a previously unidentified interfacial magnetic spin Hall effect (interfacial-MSHE). Through rigorous symmetry analysis and theoretical calculations, we attribute the interfacial-MSHE to a symmetry-breaking induced spin current dipole at the vdW interface. Furthermore, we show that this linear effect can be used for implementing multiply-accumulate operations and binary convolutional neural networks with cascaded multi-terminal devices. Our findings uncover an interfacial T-odd charge-spin conversion mechanism with promising potential for energy-efficient in-memory computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_18189
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interfacial magnetic spin Hall effect in van der Waals Fe3GeTe2/MoTe2 heterostructure
Dai, Yudi
Xiong, Junlin
Ge, Yanfeng
Cheng, Bin
Wang, Lizheng
Wang, Pengfei
Liu, Zenglin
Yan, Shengnan
Zhang, Cuiwei
Xu, Xianghan
Shi, Youguo
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Xiao, Cong
Yang, Shengyuan A.
Liang, Shi-Jun
Miao, Feng
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The spin Hall effect (SHE) allows efficient generation of spin polarization or spin current through charge current and plays a crucial role in the development of spintronics. While SHE typically occurs in non-magnetic materials and is time-reversal even, exploring time-reversal-odd (T-odd) SHE, which couples SHE to magnetization in ferromagnetic materials, offers a new charge-spin conversion mechanism with new functionalities. Here, we report the observation of giant T-odd SHE in Fe3GeTe2/MoTe2 van der Waals heterostructure, representing a previously unidentified interfacial magnetic spin Hall effect (interfacial-MSHE). Through rigorous symmetry analysis and theoretical calculations, we attribute the interfacial-MSHE to a symmetry-breaking induced spin current dipole at the vdW interface. Furthermore, we show that this linear effect can be used for implementing multiply-accumulate operations and binary convolutional neural networks with cascaded multi-terminal devices. Our findings uncover an interfacial T-odd charge-spin conversion mechanism with promising potential for energy-efficient in-memory computing.
title Interfacial magnetic spin Hall effect in van der Waals Fe3GeTe2/MoTe2 heterostructure
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18189