Sailing Through Point Clouds: Safe Navigation Using Point Cloud Based Control Barrier Functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Dai, Bolun, Khorrambakht, Rooholla, Krishnamurthy, Prashanth, Khorrami, Farshad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Dai, Bolun
Khorrambakht, Rooholla
Krishnamurthy, Prashanth
Khorrami, Farshad
author_facet Dai, Bolun
Khorrambakht, Rooholla
Krishnamurthy, Prashanth
Khorrami, Farshad
contents The capability to navigate safely in an unstructured environment is crucial when deploying robotic systems in real-world scenarios. Recently, control barrier function (CBF) based approaches have been highly effective in synthesizing safety-critical controllers. In this work, we propose a novel CBF-based local planner comprised of two components: Vessel and Mariner. The Vessel is a novel scaling factor based CBF formulation that synthesizes CBFs using only point cloud data. The Mariner is a CBF-based preview control framework that is used to mitigate getting stuck in spurious equilibria during navigation. To demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed approach, we first compare the proposed point cloud based CBF formulation with other point cloud based CBF formulations. Then, we demonstrate the performance of our proposed approach and its integration with global planners using experimental studies on the Unitree B1 and Unitree Go2 quadruped robots in various environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_18206
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sailing Through Point Clouds: Safe Navigation Using Point Cloud Based Control Barrier Functions
Dai, Bolun
Khorrambakht, Rooholla
Krishnamurthy, Prashanth
Khorrami, Farshad
Robotics
The capability to navigate safely in an unstructured environment is crucial when deploying robotic systems in real-world scenarios. Recently, control barrier function (CBF) based approaches have been highly effective in synthesizing safety-critical controllers. In this work, we propose a novel CBF-based local planner comprised of two components: Vessel and Mariner. The Vessel is a novel scaling factor based CBF formulation that synthesizes CBFs using only point cloud data. The Mariner is a CBF-based preview control framework that is used to mitigate getting stuck in spurious equilibria during navigation. To demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed approach, we first compare the proposed point cloud based CBF formulation with other point cloud based CBF formulations. Then, we demonstrate the performance of our proposed approach and its integration with global planners using experimental studies on the Unitree B1 and Unitree Go2 quadruped robots in various environments.
title Sailing Through Point Clouds: Safe Navigation Using Point Cloud Based Control Barrier Functions
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18206