Thin accretion disk and shadow of Kerr-Sen black hole in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Feng, Haiyuan, Yang, Rong-Jia, Chen, Wei-Qiang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Feng, Haiyuan
Yang, Rong-Jia
Chen, Wei-Qiang
author_facet Feng, Haiyuan
Yang, Rong-Jia
Chen, Wei-Qiang
contents We investigate the thin disk and shadow of Kerr-Sen black hole in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion gravity. The results reveal that as the dilaton parameter $r_2$ increase, the energy flux, the radiation temperature, the spectra luminosity, and the radiative efficiency of the disk all increase. By narrowing down the dilaton parameter range to $0\leqslant \frac{r_2}{M}\leqslant0.4$, we discover that in the high-frequency region, the Kerr-Sen black hole demonstrates higher energy output compared to the Kerr black hole. We also investigated the shadow of Kerr-Sen black hole in a uniform plasma environment. For fixed inclination angle, dilaton, and spin parameters, the shadow increases as the homogeneous plasma parameter $k$ increases. Conversely, when $k $ and $a$ are fixed, an increase in $r_2$ leads to a decrease in the shadow. Finally, we constrain the model parameters with observational data from M87* and Sgr A*.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_18541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thin accretion disk and shadow of Kerr-Sen black hole in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion gravity
Feng, Haiyuan
Yang, Rong-Jia
Chen, Wei-Qiang
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate the thin disk and shadow of Kerr-Sen black hole in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion gravity. The results reveal that as the dilaton parameter $r_2$ increase, the energy flux, the radiation temperature, the spectra luminosity, and the radiative efficiency of the disk all increase. By narrowing down the dilaton parameter range to $0\leqslant \frac{r_2}{M}\leqslant0.4$, we discover that in the high-frequency region, the Kerr-Sen black hole demonstrates higher energy output compared to the Kerr black hole. We also investigated the shadow of Kerr-Sen black hole in a uniform plasma environment. For fixed inclination angle, dilaton, and spin parameters, the shadow increases as the homogeneous plasma parameter $k$ increases. Conversely, when $k $ and $a$ are fixed, an increase in $r_2$ leads to a decrease in the shadow. Finally, we constrain the model parameters with observational data from M87* and Sgr A*.
title Thin accretion disk and shadow of Kerr-Sen black hole in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18541