Influence of interstitial Li on the electronic properties of Li$_{x}$CsPbI$_{3}$ for photovoltaic and battery applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wei, Wei, Gebhardt, Julian, Urban, Daniel F., Elsässer, Christian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wei, Wei
Gebhardt, Julian
Urban, Daniel F.
Elsässer, Christian
author_facet Wei, Wei
Gebhardt, Julian
Urban, Daniel F.
Elsässer, Christian
contents The integrated device of a perovskite solar cell with a Li-ion battery is an innovative solution for decentralized energy storage in smart electronic devices. In this study, we examine the stability of Li ions intercalated in a CsPbI$_3$ perovskite and their effect on the electronic structure of Li$_x$CsPbI$_3$ compounds using first-principles density functional theory. Our simulations demonstrate that the insertion of Li at concentrations up to $x$ = 1 into CsPbI$_3$ is energetically possible. Moreover, we identify that the distortion of the Pb-I octahedra has the strongest impact on the change in the electronic band gap. Specifically, an increase in the amount of intercalated Li causes larger structural distortions, which in turn lead to an increasing band gap as function of the Li content.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_18601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Influence of interstitial Li on the electronic properties of Li$_{x}$CsPbI$_{3}$ for photovoltaic and battery applications
Wei, Wei
Gebhardt, Julian
Urban, Daniel F.
Elsässer, Christian
Materials Science
The integrated device of a perovskite solar cell with a Li-ion battery is an innovative solution for decentralized energy storage in smart electronic devices. In this study, we examine the stability of Li ions intercalated in a CsPbI$_3$ perovskite and their effect on the electronic structure of Li$_x$CsPbI$_3$ compounds using first-principles density functional theory. Our simulations demonstrate that the insertion of Li at concentrations up to $x$ = 1 into CsPbI$_3$ is energetically possible. Moreover, we identify that the distortion of the Pb-I octahedra has the strongest impact on the change in the electronic band gap. Specifically, an increase in the amount of intercalated Li causes larger structural distortions, which in turn lead to an increasing band gap as function of the Li content.
title Influence of interstitial Li on the electronic properties of Li$_{x}$CsPbI$_{3}$ for photovoltaic and battery applications
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18601