A survey on learning models of spiking neural membrane systems and spiking neural networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Paul, Prithwineel, Sosik, Petr, Ciencialova, Lucie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Paul, Prithwineel
Sosik, Petr
Ciencialova, Lucie
author_facet Paul, Prithwineel
Sosik, Petr
Ciencialova, Lucie
contents Spiking neural networks (SNN) are a biologically inspired model of neural networks with certain brain-like properties. In the past few decades, this model has received increasing attention in computer science community, owing also to the successful phenomenon of deep learning. In SNN, communication between neurons takes place through the spikes and spike trains. This differentiates these models from the ``standard'' artificial neural networks (ANN) where the frequency of spikes is replaced by real-valued signals. Spiking neural P systems (SNPS) can be considered a branch of SNN based more on the principles of formal automata, with many variants developed within the framework of the membrane computing theory. In this paper, we first briefly compare structure and function, advantages and drawbacks of SNN and SNPS. A key part of the article is a survey of recent results and applications of machine learning and deep learning models of both SNN and SNPS formalisms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_18609
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A survey on learning models of spiking neural membrane systems and spiking neural networks
Paul, Prithwineel
Sosik, Petr
Ciencialova, Lucie
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Computation and Language
Spiking neural networks (SNN) are a biologically inspired model of neural networks with certain brain-like properties. In the past few decades, this model has received increasing attention in computer science community, owing also to the successful phenomenon of deep learning. In SNN, communication between neurons takes place through the spikes and spike trains. This differentiates these models from the ``standard'' artificial neural networks (ANN) where the frequency of spikes is replaced by real-valued signals. Spiking neural P systems (SNPS) can be considered a branch of SNN based more on the principles of formal automata, with many variants developed within the framework of the membrane computing theory. In this paper, we first briefly compare structure and function, advantages and drawbacks of SNN and SNPS. A key part of the article is a survey of recent results and applications of machine learning and deep learning models of both SNN and SNPS formalisms.
title A survey on learning models of spiking neural membrane systems and spiking neural networks
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18609