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Autori principali: Dumont, Maxime, Correia, Carlos M., Sauvage, Jean-François, Schwartz, Noah, Gray, Morgan, Cardoso, Jaime
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18712
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author Dumont, Maxime
Correia, Carlos M.
Sauvage, Jean-François
Schwartz, Noah
Gray, Morgan
Cardoso, Jaime
author_facet Dumont, Maxime
Correia, Carlos M.
Sauvage, Jean-François
Schwartz, Noah
Gray, Morgan
Cardoso, Jaime
contents Capturing high resolution imagery of the Earth's surface often calls for a telescope of considerable size, even from Low Earth Orbits (LEO). A large aperture often requires large and expensive platforms. For instance, achieving a resolution of 1m at visible wavelengths from LEO typically requires an aperture diameter of at least 30cm. Additionally, ensuring high revisit times often prompts the use of multiple satellites. In light of these challenges, a small, segmented, deployable CubeSat telescope was recently proposed creating the additional need of phasing the telescope's mirrors. Phasing methods on compact platforms are constrained by the limited volume and power available, excluding solutions that rely on dedicated hardware or demand substantial computational resources. Neural Network (NN) are known for their computationally efficient inference and reduced on board requirements. Therefore we developed a NN based method to measure co phasing errors inherent to a deployable telescope. The proposed technique demonstrates its ability to detect phasing error at the targeted performance level (typically a wavefront error (WFE) below 15 nm RMS for a visible imager operating at the diffraction limit) using a point source. The robustness of the NN method is verified in presence of high order aberrations or noise and the results are compared against existing state of the art techniques. The developed NN model ensures its feasibility and provides a realistic pathway towards achieving diffraction limited images.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_18712
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phasing segmented telescopes via deep learning methods: application to a deployable CubeSat
Dumont, Maxime
Correia, Carlos M.
Sauvage, Jean-François
Schwartz, Noah
Gray, Morgan
Cardoso, Jaime
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Capturing high resolution imagery of the Earth's surface often calls for a telescope of considerable size, even from Low Earth Orbits (LEO). A large aperture often requires large and expensive platforms. For instance, achieving a resolution of 1m at visible wavelengths from LEO typically requires an aperture diameter of at least 30cm. Additionally, ensuring high revisit times often prompts the use of multiple satellites. In light of these challenges, a small, segmented, deployable CubeSat telescope was recently proposed creating the additional need of phasing the telescope's mirrors. Phasing methods on compact platforms are constrained by the limited volume and power available, excluding solutions that rely on dedicated hardware or demand substantial computational resources. Neural Network (NN) are known for their computationally efficient inference and reduced on board requirements. Therefore we developed a NN based method to measure co phasing errors inherent to a deployable telescope. The proposed technique demonstrates its ability to detect phasing error at the targeted performance level (typically a wavefront error (WFE) below 15 nm RMS for a visible imager operating at the diffraction limit) using a point source. The robustness of the NN method is verified in presence of high order aberrations or noise and the results are compared against existing state of the art techniques. The developed NN model ensures its feasibility and provides a realistic pathway towards achieving diffraction limited images.
title Phasing segmented telescopes via deep learning methods: application to a deployable CubeSat
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18712