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author Pierel, J. D. R.
Frye, B. L.
Pascale, M.
Caminha, G. B.
Chen, W.
Dhawan, S.
Gilman, D.
Grayling, M.
Huber, S.
Kelly, P.
Thorp, S.
Arendse, N.
Birrer, S.
Bronikowski, M.
Canameras, R.
Coe, D.
Cohen, S. H.
Conselice, C. J.
Driver, S. P.
Dsilva, J. C. J.
Engesser, M.
Foo, N.
Gall, C.
Garuda, N.
Grillo, C.
Grogin, N. A.
Henderson, J.
Hjorth, J.
Jansen, R. A.
Johansson, J.
Kamieneski, P. S.
Koekemoer, A. M.
Larison, C.
Marshall, M. A.
Moustakas, L. A.
Nonino, M.
Ortiz Iii, R.
Petrushevska, T.
Pirzkal, N.
Robotham, A.
Ryan, Jr., R. E.
Schuldt, S.
Strolger, L. G.
Summers, J.
Suyu, S. H.
Treu, T.
Willmer, C. N. A.
Windhorst, R. A.
Yan, H.
Zitrin, A.
Acebron, A.
Chakrabarti, S.
Coulter, D. A.
Fox, O. D.
Huang, X.
Jha, S. W.
Li, G.
Mazzali, P. A.
Meena, A. K.
Perez-Fournon, I.
Poidevin, F.
Rest, A.
Riess, A. G.
author_facet Pierel, J. D. R.
Frye, B. L.
Pascale, M.
Caminha, G. B.
Chen, W.
Dhawan, S.
Gilman, D.
Grayling, M.
Huber, S.
Kelly, P.
Thorp, S.
Arendse, N.
Birrer, S.
Bronikowski, M.
Canameras, R.
Coe, D.
Cohen, S. H.
Conselice, C. J.
Driver, S. P.
Dsilva, J. C. J.
Engesser, M.
Foo, N.
Gall, C.
Garuda, N.
Grillo, C.
Grogin, N. A.
Henderson, J.
Hjorth, J.
Jansen, R. A.
Johansson, J.
Kamieneski, P. S.
Koekemoer, A. M.
Larison, C.
Marshall, M. A.
Moustakas, L. A.
Nonino, M.
Ortiz Iii, R.
Petrushevska, T.
Pirzkal, N.
Robotham, A.
Ryan, Jr., R. E.
Schuldt, S.
Strolger, L. G.
Summers, J.
Suyu, S. H.
Treu, T.
Willmer, C. N. A.
Windhorst, R. A.
Yan, H.
Zitrin, A.
Acebron, A.
Chakrabarti, S.
Coulter, D. A.
Fox, O. D.
Huang, X.
Jha, S. W.
Li, G.
Mazzali, P. A.
Meena, A. K.
Perez-Fournon, I.
Poidevin, F.
Rest, A.
Riess, A. G.
contents Supernova (SN) H0pe is a gravitationally lensed, triply-imaged, Type Ia SN (SN Ia) discovered in James Webb Space Telescope imaging of the PLCK G165.7+67.0 cluster of galaxies. Well-observed multiply-imaged SNe provide a rare opportunity to constrain the Hubble constant ($H_0$), by measuring the relative time delay between the images and modeling the foreground mass distribution. SN H0pe is located at $z=1.783$, and is the first SN Ia with sufficient light curve sampling and long enough time delays for an $H_0$ inference. Here we present photometric time-delay measurements and SN properties of SN H0pe. Using JWST/NIRCam photometry we measure time delays of $Δt_{ab}=-116.6^{+10.8}_{-9.3}$ and $Δt_{cb}=-48.6^{+3.6}_{-4.0}$ observer-frame days relative to the last image to arrive (image 2b; all uncertainties are $1σ$), which corresponds to a $\sim5.6\%$ uncertainty contribution for $H_0$ assuming $70 \rm{km s^{-1} Mpc^{-1}}$. We also constrain the absolute magnification of each image to $μ_{a}=4.3^{+1.6}_{-1.8}$, $μ_{b}=7.6^{+3.6}_{-2.6}$, $μ_{c}=6.4^{+1.6}_{-1.5}$ by comparing the observed peak near-IR magnitude of SN H0pe to the non-lensed population of SNe Ia.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_18954
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle JWST Photometric Time-Delay and Magnification Measurements for the Triply-Imaged Type Ia "Supernova H0pe" at z = 1.78
Pierel, J. D. R.
Frye, B. L.
Pascale, M.
Caminha, G. B.
Chen, W.
Dhawan, S.
Gilman, D.
Grayling, M.
Huber, S.
Kelly, P.
Thorp, S.
Arendse, N.
Birrer, S.
Bronikowski, M.
Canameras, R.
Coe, D.
Cohen, S. H.
Conselice, C. J.
Driver, S. P.
Dsilva, J. C. J.
Engesser, M.
Foo, N.
Gall, C.
Garuda, N.
Grillo, C.
Grogin, N. A.
Henderson, J.
Hjorth, J.
Jansen, R. A.
Johansson, J.
Kamieneski, P. S.
Koekemoer, A. M.
Larison, C.
Marshall, M. A.
Moustakas, L. A.
Nonino, M.
Ortiz Iii, R.
Petrushevska, T.
Pirzkal, N.
Robotham, A.
Ryan, Jr., R. E.
Schuldt, S.
Strolger, L. G.
Summers, J.
Suyu, S. H.
Treu, T.
Willmer, C. N. A.
Windhorst, R. A.
Yan, H.
Zitrin, A.
Acebron, A.
Chakrabarti, S.
Coulter, D. A.
Fox, O. D.
Huang, X.
Jha, S. W.
Li, G.
Mazzali, P. A.
Meena, A. K.
Perez-Fournon, I.
Poidevin, F.
Rest, A.
Riess, A. G.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Supernova (SN) H0pe is a gravitationally lensed, triply-imaged, Type Ia SN (SN Ia) discovered in James Webb Space Telescope imaging of the PLCK G165.7+67.0 cluster of galaxies. Well-observed multiply-imaged SNe provide a rare opportunity to constrain the Hubble constant ($H_0$), by measuring the relative time delay between the images and modeling the foreground mass distribution. SN H0pe is located at $z=1.783$, and is the first SN Ia with sufficient light curve sampling and long enough time delays for an $H_0$ inference. Here we present photometric time-delay measurements and SN properties of SN H0pe. Using JWST/NIRCam photometry we measure time delays of $Δt_{ab}=-116.6^{+10.8}_{-9.3}$ and $Δt_{cb}=-48.6^{+3.6}_{-4.0}$ observer-frame days relative to the last image to arrive (image 2b; all uncertainties are $1σ$), which corresponds to a $\sim5.6\%$ uncertainty contribution for $H_0$ assuming $70 \rm{km s^{-1} Mpc^{-1}}$. We also constrain the absolute magnification of each image to $μ_{a}=4.3^{+1.6}_{-1.8}$, $μ_{b}=7.6^{+3.6}_{-2.6}$, $μ_{c}=6.4^{+1.6}_{-1.5}$ by comparing the observed peak near-IR magnitude of SN H0pe to the non-lensed population of SNe Ia.
title JWST Photometric Time-Delay and Magnification Measurements for the Triply-Imaged Type Ia "Supernova H0pe" at z = 1.78
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.18954