Should I Help a Delivery Robot? Cultivating Prosocial Norms through Observations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chi, Vivienne Bihe, Mehrotra, Shashank, Misu, Teruhisa, Akash, Kumar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chi, Vivienne Bihe
Mehrotra, Shashank
Misu, Teruhisa
Akash, Kumar
author_facet Chi, Vivienne Bihe
Mehrotra, Shashank
Misu, Teruhisa
Akash, Kumar
contents We propose leveraging prosocial observations to cultivate new social norms to encourage prosocial behaviors toward delivery robots. With an online experiment, we quantitatively assess updates in norm beliefs regarding human-robot prosocial behaviors through observational learning. Results demonstrate the initially perceived normativity of helping robots is influenced by familiarity with delivery robots and perceptions of robots' social intelligence. Observing human-robot prosocial interactions notably shifts peoples' normative beliefs about prosocial actions; thereby changing their perceived obligations to offer help to delivery robots. Additionally, we found that observing robots offering help to humans, rather than receiving help, more significantly increased participants' feelings of obligation to help robots. Our findings provide insights into prosocial design for future mobility systems. Improved familiarity with robot capabilities and portraying them as desirable social partners can help foster wider acceptance. Furthermore, robots need to be designed to exhibit higher levels of interactivity and reciprocal capabilities for prosocial behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_19027
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Should I Help a Delivery Robot? Cultivating Prosocial Norms through Observations
Chi, Vivienne Bihe
Mehrotra, Shashank
Misu, Teruhisa
Akash, Kumar
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
We propose leveraging prosocial observations to cultivate new social norms to encourage prosocial behaviors toward delivery robots. With an online experiment, we quantitatively assess updates in norm beliefs regarding human-robot prosocial behaviors through observational learning. Results demonstrate the initially perceived normativity of helping robots is influenced by familiarity with delivery robots and perceptions of robots' social intelligence. Observing human-robot prosocial interactions notably shifts peoples' normative beliefs about prosocial actions; thereby changing their perceived obligations to offer help to delivery robots. Additionally, we found that observing robots offering help to humans, rather than receiving help, more significantly increased participants' feelings of obligation to help robots. Our findings provide insights into prosocial design for future mobility systems. Improved familiarity with robot capabilities and portraying them as desirable social partners can help foster wider acceptance. Furthermore, robots need to be designed to exhibit higher levels of interactivity and reciprocal capabilities for prosocial behavior.
title Should I Help a Delivery Robot? Cultivating Prosocial Norms through Observations
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19027