Fisher-Rao Gradient Flows of Linear Programs and State-Action Natural Policy Gradients

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Müller, Johannes, Çaycı, Semih, Montúfar, Guido
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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_version_ 1866912217534824448
author Müller, Johannes
Çaycı, Semih
Montúfar, Guido
author_facet Müller, Johannes
Çaycı, Semih
Montúfar, Guido
contents Kakade's natural policy gradient method has been studied extensively in recent years, showing linear convergence with and without regularization. We study another natural gradient method based on the Fisher information matrix of the state-action distributions which has received little attention from the theoretical side. Here, the state-action distributions follow the Fisher-Rao gradient flow inside the state-action polytope with respect to a linear potential. Therefore, we study Fisher-Rao gradient flows of linear programs more generally and show linear convergence with a rate that depends on the geometry of the linear program. Equivalently, this yields an estimate on the error induced by entropic regularization of the linear program which improves existing results. We extend these results and show sublinear convergence for perturbed Fisher-Rao gradient flows and natural gradient flows up to an approximation error. In particular, these general results cover the case of state-action natural policy gradients.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_19448
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fisher-Rao Gradient Flows of Linear Programs and State-Action Natural Policy Gradients
Müller, Johannes
Çaycı, Semih
Montúfar, Guido
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Systems and Control
65K05, 90C05, 90C08, 90C40, 90C53
Kakade's natural policy gradient method has been studied extensively in recent years, showing linear convergence with and without regularization. We study another natural gradient method based on the Fisher information matrix of the state-action distributions which has received little attention from the theoretical side. Here, the state-action distributions follow the Fisher-Rao gradient flow inside the state-action polytope with respect to a linear potential. Therefore, we study Fisher-Rao gradient flows of linear programs more generally and show linear convergence with a rate that depends on the geometry of the linear program. Equivalently, this yields an estimate on the error induced by entropic regularization of the linear program which improves existing results. We extend these results and show sublinear convergence for perturbed Fisher-Rao gradient flows and natural gradient flows up to an approximation error. In particular, these general results cover the case of state-action natural policy gradients.
title Fisher-Rao Gradient Flows of Linear Programs and State-Action Natural Policy Gradients
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Systems and Control
65K05, 90C05, 90C08, 90C40, 90C53
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19448