Coherent control from quantum committment probabilities

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Anderson, Michelle C., Dodin, Amro, Fay, Thomas P., Limmer, David T.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Anderson, Michelle C.
Dodin, Amro
Fay, Thomas P.
Limmer, David T.
author_facet Anderson, Michelle C.
Dodin, Amro
Fay, Thomas P.
Limmer, David T.
contents We introduce a general definition of a quantum committor in order to clarify reaction mechanisms and facilitate control in processes where coherent effects are important. With a quantum committor, we generalize the notion of a transition state to quantum superpositions and quantify the effect of interference on the progress of the reaction. The formalism is applicable to any linear quantum master equation supporting metastability for which absorbing boundary conditions designating the reactant and product states can be applied. We use this formalism to determine the dependence of the quantum transition state on coherences in a polaritonic system and optimize the initialization state of a conical intersection model to control reactive outcomes, achieving yields of the desired state approaching 100%. In addition to providing a practical tool, the quantum committor provides a conceptual framework for understanding reactions in cases when classical intuitions fail.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_19533
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coherent control from quantum committment probabilities
Anderson, Michelle C.
Dodin, Amro
Fay, Thomas P.
Limmer, David T.
Chemical Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We introduce a general definition of a quantum committor in order to clarify reaction mechanisms and facilitate control in processes where coherent effects are important. With a quantum committor, we generalize the notion of a transition state to quantum superpositions and quantify the effect of interference on the progress of the reaction. The formalism is applicable to any linear quantum master equation supporting metastability for which absorbing boundary conditions designating the reactant and product states can be applied. We use this formalism to determine the dependence of the quantum transition state on coherences in a polaritonic system and optimize the initialization state of a conical intersection model to control reactive outcomes, achieving yields of the desired state approaching 100%. In addition to providing a practical tool, the quantum committor provides a conceptual framework for understanding reactions in cases when classical intuitions fail.
title Coherent control from quantum committment probabilities
topic Chemical Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19533