Sub-wavelength coherent imaging of periodic samples using a 13.5 nm tabletop high harmonic light source

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gardner, Dennis F., Tanksalvala, Michael, Shanblatt, Elisabeth R., Zhang, Xiaoshi, Galloway, Benjamin R., Porter, Christina L., Karl Jr., Robert, Bevis, Charles, Adams, Daniel E., Kapteyn, Henry C., Murnane, Margaret M., Mancini, Giulia F.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gardner, Dennis F.
Tanksalvala, Michael
Shanblatt, Elisabeth R.
Zhang, Xiaoshi
Galloway, Benjamin R.
Porter, Christina L.
Karl Jr., Robert
Bevis, Charles
Adams, Daniel E.
Kapteyn, Henry C.
Murnane, Margaret M.
Mancini, Giulia F.
author_facet Gardner, Dennis F.
Tanksalvala, Michael
Shanblatt, Elisabeth R.
Zhang, Xiaoshi
Galloway, Benjamin R.
Porter, Christina L.
Karl Jr., Robert
Bevis, Charles
Adams, Daniel E.
Kapteyn, Henry C.
Murnane, Margaret M.
Mancini, Giulia F.
contents Coherent diffractive imaging is unique as the only route for achieving diffraction-limited spatial resolution in the extreme ultraviolet and X-ray regions, limited only by the wavelength of the light. Recently, advances in coherent short wavelength light sources, coupled with progress in algorithm development, have significantly enhanced the power of x-ray imaging. However, to date, high-fidelity diffraction imaging of periodic objects has been a challenge because the scattered light is concentrated in isolated peaks. Here, we use tabletop 13.5nm high harmonic beams to make two significant advances. First we demonstrate high-quality imaging of an extended, nearly-periodic sample for the first time. Second, we achieve sub-wavelength spatial resolution (12.6nm) imaging at short wavelengths, also for the first time. The key to both advances is a novel technique called modulus enforced probe, which enables robust, quantitative, reconstructions of periodic objects. This work is important for imaging next generation nano-engineered devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_19766
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sub-wavelength coherent imaging of periodic samples using a 13.5 nm tabletop high harmonic light source
Gardner, Dennis F.
Tanksalvala, Michael
Shanblatt, Elisabeth R.
Zhang, Xiaoshi
Galloway, Benjamin R.
Porter, Christina L.
Karl Jr., Robert
Bevis, Charles
Adams, Daniel E.
Kapteyn, Henry C.
Murnane, Margaret M.
Mancini, Giulia F.
Optics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Coherent diffractive imaging is unique as the only route for achieving diffraction-limited spatial resolution in the extreme ultraviolet and X-ray regions, limited only by the wavelength of the light. Recently, advances in coherent short wavelength light sources, coupled with progress in algorithm development, have significantly enhanced the power of x-ray imaging. However, to date, high-fidelity diffraction imaging of periodic objects has been a challenge because the scattered light is concentrated in isolated peaks. Here, we use tabletop 13.5nm high harmonic beams to make two significant advances. First we demonstrate high-quality imaging of an extended, nearly-periodic sample for the first time. Second, we achieve sub-wavelength spatial resolution (12.6nm) imaging at short wavelengths, also for the first time. The key to both advances is a novel technique called modulus enforced probe, which enables robust, quantitative, reconstructions of periodic objects. This work is important for imaging next generation nano-engineered devices.
title Sub-wavelength coherent imaging of periodic samples using a 13.5 nm tabletop high harmonic light source
topic Optics
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19766