Superconductivity from On-Chip Metallization on 2D Topological Chalcogenides

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jia, Yanyu, Yu, Guo, Song, Tiancheng, Yuan, Fang, Uzan, Ayelet J, Tang, Yue, Wang, Pengjie, Singha, Ratnadwip, Onyszczak, Michael, Zheng, Zhaoyi Joy, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Schoop, Leslie M, Wu, Sanfeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Jia, Yanyu
Yu, Guo
Song, Tiancheng
Yuan, Fang
Uzan, Ayelet J
Tang, Yue
Wang, Pengjie
Singha, Ratnadwip
Onyszczak, Michael
Zheng, Zhaoyi Joy
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Schoop, Leslie M
Wu, Sanfeng
author_facet Jia, Yanyu
Yu, Guo
Song, Tiancheng
Yuan, Fang
Uzan, Ayelet J
Tang, Yue
Wang, Pengjie
Singha, Ratnadwip
Onyszczak, Michael
Zheng, Zhaoyi Joy
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Schoop, Leslie M
Wu, Sanfeng
contents Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is a versatile class of quantum materials of interest to various fields including, e.g., nanoelectronics, optical devices, and topological and correlated quantum matter. Tailoring the electronic properties of TMDs is essential to their applications in many directions. Here, we report that a highly controllable and uniform on-chip 2D metallization process converts a class of atomically thin TMDs into robust superconductors, a property belonging to none of the starting materials. As examples, we demonstrate the introduction of superconductivity into a class of 2D air-sensitive topological TMDs, including monolayers of Td-WTe2, 1T'-MoTe2 and 2H-MoTe2, as well as their natural and twisted bilayers, metalized with an ultrathin layer of Palladium. This class of TMDs are known to exhibit intriguing topological phases ranging from topological insulator, Weyl semimetal to fractional Chern insulator. The unique, high-quality two-dimensional metallization process is based on our recent findings of the long-distance, non-Fickian in-plane mass transport and chemistry in 2D that occur at relatively low temperatures and in devices fully encapsulated with inert insulating layers. Highly compatible with existing nanofabrication techniques for van der Waals (vdW) stacks, our results offer a route to designing and engineering superconductivity and topological phases in a class of correlated 2D materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_19877
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconductivity from On-Chip Metallization on 2D Topological Chalcogenides
Jia, Yanyu
Yu, Guo
Song, Tiancheng
Yuan, Fang
Uzan, Ayelet J
Tang, Yue
Wang, Pengjie
Singha, Ratnadwip
Onyszczak, Michael
Zheng, Zhaoyi Joy
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Schoop, Leslie M
Wu, Sanfeng
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is a versatile class of quantum materials of interest to various fields including, e.g., nanoelectronics, optical devices, and topological and correlated quantum matter. Tailoring the electronic properties of TMDs is essential to their applications in many directions. Here, we report that a highly controllable and uniform on-chip 2D metallization process converts a class of atomically thin TMDs into robust superconductors, a property belonging to none of the starting materials. As examples, we demonstrate the introduction of superconductivity into a class of 2D air-sensitive topological TMDs, including monolayers of Td-WTe2, 1T'-MoTe2 and 2H-MoTe2, as well as their natural and twisted bilayers, metalized with an ultrathin layer of Palladium. This class of TMDs are known to exhibit intriguing topological phases ranging from topological insulator, Weyl semimetal to fractional Chern insulator. The unique, high-quality two-dimensional metallization process is based on our recent findings of the long-distance, non-Fickian in-plane mass transport and chemistry in 2D that occur at relatively low temperatures and in devices fully encapsulated with inert insulating layers. Highly compatible with existing nanofabrication techniques for van der Waals (vdW) stacks, our results offer a route to designing and engineering superconductivity and topological phases in a class of correlated 2D materials.
title Superconductivity from On-Chip Metallization on 2D Topological Chalcogenides
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19877