Ion-Mediated Structural Discontinuities in Phospholipid Vesicles

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: De Mel, Judith U., Gupta, Sudipta, Schneider, Gerald J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author De Mel, Judith U.
Gupta, Sudipta
Schneider, Gerald J.
author_facet De Mel, Judith U.
Gupta, Sudipta
Schneider, Gerald J.
contents Despite intense research, methods for controlling soft matter's spontaneous self-assembly in-to well-defined layers remain a significant challenge. We observed ion-induced structural disconti-nuities of phospholipid vesicles that can be exploited for controlled self-assembly of soft materials. We used dynamic light scattering, zeta-potential measurement, cryo-electron microscopy, small-angle X-ray, and small-angle neutron scattering. All the experimental observations indicate that de-clining solvent quality and increasing osmotic pressure direct lipids to expel preferentially to the inner compartment. Upon reaching a critical concentration, excess lipids can form a new bilayer. This spontaneous self-assembly process causes simultaneous shrinkage of the aqueous core and expansion of the vesicle. This approach opens an intriguing path for controlling the self-assembly of bioinspired colloids, which can also serve as a vehicle to control the polymerization of multilayer polymeric systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_19922
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ion-Mediated Structural Discontinuities in Phospholipid Vesicles
De Mel, Judith U.
Gupta, Sudipta
Schneider, Gerald J.
Soft Condensed Matter
Despite intense research, methods for controlling soft matter's spontaneous self-assembly in-to well-defined layers remain a significant challenge. We observed ion-induced structural disconti-nuities of phospholipid vesicles that can be exploited for controlled self-assembly of soft materials. We used dynamic light scattering, zeta-potential measurement, cryo-electron microscopy, small-angle X-ray, and small-angle neutron scattering. All the experimental observations indicate that de-clining solvent quality and increasing osmotic pressure direct lipids to expel preferentially to the inner compartment. Upon reaching a critical concentration, excess lipids can form a new bilayer. This spontaneous self-assembly process causes simultaneous shrinkage of the aqueous core and expansion of the vesicle. This approach opens an intriguing path for controlling the self-assembly of bioinspired colloids, which can also serve as a vehicle to control the polymerization of multilayer polymeric systems.
title Ion-Mediated Structural Discontinuities in Phospholipid Vesicles
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19922