Integrated quantum communication network and vibration sensing in optical fibers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Shuaishuai, Tian, Yan, Zhang, Yu, Lu, Zhenguo, Wang, Xuyang, Li, Yongmin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Shuaishuai
Tian, Yan
Zhang, Yu
Lu, Zhenguo
Wang, Xuyang
Li, Yongmin
author_facet Liu, Shuaishuai
Tian, Yan
Zhang, Yu
Lu, Zhenguo
Wang, Xuyang
Li, Yongmin
contents Communication and sensing technology play a significant role in various aspects of modern society. A seamless combination of the communication and the sensing systems is desired and have attracted great interests in recent years. Here, we propose and demonstrate a network architecture that integrating the downstream quantum access network (DQAN) and vibration sensing in optical fibers. By encoding the key information of eight users simultaneously on the sidemode quantum states of a single laser source and successively separating them by a filter network, we achieve a secure and efficient DQAN with an average key rate of 1.88*10^4 bits per second over an 80 km single-mode fiber. Meanwhile, the vibration location with spatial resolution of 120 m, 24 m, and 8 m at vibration frequencies of 100 Hz, 1 kHz, and 10 kHz, respectively, is implemented with the existing infrastructure of the DQAN system. Our integrated architecture provides a viable and cost-effective solution for building a secure quantum communication sensor network, and open the way for expanding the functionality of quantum communication networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_19989
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrated quantum communication network and vibration sensing in optical fibers
Liu, Shuaishuai
Tian, Yan
Zhang, Yu
Lu, Zhenguo
Wang, Xuyang
Li, Yongmin
Quantum Physics
Optics
Communication and sensing technology play a significant role in various aspects of modern society. A seamless combination of the communication and the sensing systems is desired and have attracted great interests in recent years. Here, we propose and demonstrate a network architecture that integrating the downstream quantum access network (DQAN) and vibration sensing in optical fibers. By encoding the key information of eight users simultaneously on the sidemode quantum states of a single laser source and successively separating them by a filter network, we achieve a secure and efficient DQAN with an average key rate of 1.88*10^4 bits per second over an 80 km single-mode fiber. Meanwhile, the vibration location with spatial resolution of 120 m, 24 m, and 8 m at vibration frequencies of 100 Hz, 1 kHz, and 10 kHz, respectively, is implemented with the existing infrastructure of the DQAN system. Our integrated architecture provides a viable and cost-effective solution for building a secure quantum communication sensor network, and open the way for expanding the functionality of quantum communication networks.
title Integrated quantum communication network and vibration sensing in optical fibers
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19989