Size-dependent fracture in elastomers: experiments and continuum modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lee, Jaehee, Lee, Jeongun, Yun, Seounghee, Kim, Sanha, Lee, Howon, Chester, Shawn A., Cho, Hansohl
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lee, Jaehee
Lee, Jeongun
Yun, Seounghee
Kim, Sanha
Lee, Howon
Chester, Shawn A.
Cho, Hansohl
author_facet Lee, Jaehee
Lee, Jeongun
Yun, Seounghee
Kim, Sanha
Lee, Howon
Chester, Shawn A.
Cho, Hansohl
contents Elastomeric materials display a complicated set of stretchability and fracture properties that strongly depend on the flaw size, which has long been of interest to engineers and materials scientists. Here, we combine experiments and numerical simulations for a comprehensive understanding of the nonlocal, size-dependent features of fracture in elastomers. We show the size-dependent fracture behavior is quantitatively described through a nonlocal continuum model. The key ingredient of the nonlocal model is the use of an intrinsic length scale associated with a finite fracture process zone, which is inferred from experiments. Of particular importance, our experimental and theoretical approach passes the critical set of capturing key aspects of the size-dependent fracture in elastomers. Applications to a wide range of synthetic elastomers that exhibit moderate (~100%) to extreme stretchability (~1000%) are presented, which is also used to demonstrate the applicability of our approach in elastomeric specimens with complex geometries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_19997
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Size-dependent fracture in elastomers: experiments and continuum modeling
Lee, Jaehee
Lee, Jeongun
Yun, Seounghee
Kim, Sanha
Lee, Howon
Chester, Shawn A.
Cho, Hansohl
Soft Condensed Matter
Applied Physics
Elastomeric materials display a complicated set of stretchability and fracture properties that strongly depend on the flaw size, which has long been of interest to engineers and materials scientists. Here, we combine experiments and numerical simulations for a comprehensive understanding of the nonlocal, size-dependent features of fracture in elastomers. We show the size-dependent fracture behavior is quantitatively described through a nonlocal continuum model. The key ingredient of the nonlocal model is the use of an intrinsic length scale associated with a finite fracture process zone, which is inferred from experiments. Of particular importance, our experimental and theoretical approach passes the critical set of capturing key aspects of the size-dependent fracture in elastomers. Applications to a wide range of synthetic elastomers that exhibit moderate (~100%) to extreme stretchability (~1000%) are presented, which is also used to demonstrate the applicability of our approach in elastomeric specimens with complex geometries.
title Size-dependent fracture in elastomers: experiments and continuum modeling
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19997