Piezomagnetism in the Ising ferromagnet URhGe

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tomikawa, Mikiya, Araki, Ryo, Ikeda, Atsutoshi, Nakamura, Ai, Aoki, Dai, Ishida, Kenji, Yonezawa, Shingo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Tomikawa, Mikiya
Araki, Ryo
Ikeda, Atsutoshi
Nakamura, Ai
Aoki, Dai
Ishida, Kenji
Yonezawa, Shingo
author_facet Tomikawa, Mikiya
Araki, Ryo
Ikeda, Atsutoshi
Nakamura, Ai
Aoki, Dai
Ishida, Kenji
Yonezawa, Shingo
contents Piezomagnetism, linear response between strain and magnetic field, is relatively unexplored cross-correlation but has promising potential as a novel probe of time-reversal-symmetry breaking in various classes of materials. Interestingly, there has been no report of piezomagnetism in ferromagnets, most archetypal time-reversal-symmetry-broken materials. This half-century absence of piezomagnetic ferromagnets is attributable to complications originating from multiple-domain states, as well as from changes in the magnetic point group by rotation of magnetic moment. Here, we report characteristic V-shaped magnetostriction in the Ising itinerant ferromagnet URhGe, observed by simultaneous multi-axis strain measurement technique utilizing optical fiber Bragg grating sensors. This novel magnetostriction occurs only under fields along the c axis and does not scale with the square of magnetization. Such unconventional feature indicates piezomagnetism as its origin. Our observation, marking the first report of piezomagnetism in ferromagnets, is owing to the mono-domain switching and the Ising magnetization. The obtained piezomagnetic coefficients are fairly large, implying that Ising ferromagnets are promising frontiers when seeking for materials with large piezomagnetic responses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_19998
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Piezomagnetism in the Ising ferromagnet URhGe
Tomikawa, Mikiya
Araki, Ryo
Ikeda, Atsutoshi
Nakamura, Ai
Aoki, Dai
Ishida, Kenji
Yonezawa, Shingo
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Piezomagnetism, linear response between strain and magnetic field, is relatively unexplored cross-correlation but has promising potential as a novel probe of time-reversal-symmetry breaking in various classes of materials. Interestingly, there has been no report of piezomagnetism in ferromagnets, most archetypal time-reversal-symmetry-broken materials. This half-century absence of piezomagnetic ferromagnets is attributable to complications originating from multiple-domain states, as well as from changes in the magnetic point group by rotation of magnetic moment. Here, we report characteristic V-shaped magnetostriction in the Ising itinerant ferromagnet URhGe, observed by simultaneous multi-axis strain measurement technique utilizing optical fiber Bragg grating sensors. This novel magnetostriction occurs only under fields along the c axis and does not scale with the square of magnetization. Such unconventional feature indicates piezomagnetism as its origin. Our observation, marking the first report of piezomagnetism in ferromagnets, is owing to the mono-domain switching and the Ising magnetization. The obtained piezomagnetic coefficients are fairly large, implying that Ising ferromagnets are promising frontiers when seeking for materials with large piezomagnetic responses.
title Piezomagnetism in the Ising ferromagnet URhGe
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.19998