Clumpy accretion as a possible reason of prolonged eclipses of UX~Ori type stars

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Grinin, Vladimir, Demidova, Tatiana
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Grinin, Vladimir
Demidova, Tatiana
author_facet Grinin, Vladimir
Demidova, Tatiana
contents The paper proposes a model of deep and prolonged eclipses of young stars of the UX~Ori type. Some of these events continue for decades and existing models cannot explain them. Our paper shows that such eclipses can be caused by the falling of gas and dust clump from the remnants of the protostellar cloud onto the protoplanetary disk. The disturbance in the disk caused by the fall of the clump leads to a surge in the accretion activity of the star and, as a consequence, to an increase in the disk wind. If the circumstellar disk is tilted at a slight angle to the line of sight, then dust raised by the wind from the surface of the disk can cause a strong decrease in the star's brightness, which can last for decades.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_20065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Clumpy accretion as a possible reason of prolonged eclipses of UX~Ori type stars
Grinin, Vladimir
Demidova, Tatiana
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
85-04
J.2.3
The paper proposes a model of deep and prolonged eclipses of young stars of the UX~Ori type. Some of these events continue for decades and existing models cannot explain them. Our paper shows that such eclipses can be caused by the falling of gas and dust clump from the remnants of the protostellar cloud onto the protoplanetary disk. The disturbance in the disk caused by the fall of the clump leads to a surge in the accretion activity of the star and, as a consequence, to an increase in the disk wind. If the circumstellar disk is tilted at a slight angle to the line of sight, then dust raised by the wind from the surface of the disk can cause a strong decrease in the star's brightness, which can last for decades.
title Clumpy accretion as a possible reason of prolonged eclipses of UX~Ori type stars
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
85-04
J.2.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.20065