Post-AGB candidate IRAS 02143+5852: Cepheid-like variability, three-layer circumstellar dust envelope and spectral features

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ikonnikova, N. P., Burlak, M. A., Dodin, A. V., Shugarov, S. Yu., Belinski, A. A., Fedoteva, A. A., Tatarnikov, A. M., Rudy, R. J., Perry, R. B., Zheltoukhov, S. G., Atapin, K. E.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ikonnikova, N. P.
Burlak, M. A.
Dodin, A. V.
Shugarov, S. Yu.
Belinski, A. A.
Fedoteva, A. A.
Tatarnikov, A. M.
Rudy, R. J.
Perry, R. B.
Zheltoukhov, S. G.
Atapin, K. E.
author_facet Ikonnikova, N. P.
Burlak, M. A.
Dodin, A. V.
Shugarov, S. Yu.
Belinski, A. A.
Fedoteva, A. A.
Tatarnikov, A. M.
Rudy, R. J.
Perry, R. B.
Zheltoukhov, S. G.
Atapin, K. E.
contents We present the results of multicolour $UBVR_{\text{C}}I_{\text{C}}JHK$ photometry, spectroscopic analysis and spectral energy distribution (SED) modelling for the post-AGB candidate IRAS 02143+5852. We detected Cepheid-like light variations with the full peak-to-peak amplitude $ΔV\sim0.9$ mag and the pulsation period of about 24.9 d. The phased light curves appeared typical for the W Vir Cepheids. The period-luminosity relation for the Type II Cepheids yielded the luminosity $\log L/L_{\odot}\sim2.95$. From a low-resolution spectrum, obtained at maximum brightness, the following atmospheric parameters were determined: $T_\text{eff}\sim7400$ K and $\log g\sim1.38$. This spectrum contains the emission lines H$α$, BaII $λ$6496.9, HeI $λ$10830 and Pa$β$. Spectral monitoring performed in 2019-2021 showed a significant change in the H$α$ profile and appearance of CH and CN molecular bands with pulsation phase. The metal lines are weak. Unlike typical W Vir variables, the star shows a strong excess of infrared radiation associated with the presence of a heavy dust envelope around the star. We modelled the SED using our photometry and archival data from different catalogues and determined the parameters of the circumstellar dust envelope. We conclude that IRAS~02143+5852 is a low-luminosity analogue of dusty RV Tau stars.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_20066
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Post-AGB candidate IRAS 02143+5852: Cepheid-like variability, three-layer circumstellar dust envelope and spectral features
Ikonnikova, N. P.
Burlak, M. A.
Dodin, A. V.
Shugarov, S. Yu.
Belinski, A. A.
Fedoteva, A. A.
Tatarnikov, A. M.
Rudy, R. J.
Perry, R. B.
Zheltoukhov, S. G.
Atapin, K. E.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We present the results of multicolour $UBVR_{\text{C}}I_{\text{C}}JHK$ photometry, spectroscopic analysis and spectral energy distribution (SED) modelling for the post-AGB candidate IRAS 02143+5852. We detected Cepheid-like light variations with the full peak-to-peak amplitude $ΔV\sim0.9$ mag and the pulsation period of about 24.9 d. The phased light curves appeared typical for the W Vir Cepheids. The period-luminosity relation for the Type II Cepheids yielded the luminosity $\log L/L_{\odot}\sim2.95$. From a low-resolution spectrum, obtained at maximum brightness, the following atmospheric parameters were determined: $T_\text{eff}\sim7400$ K and $\log g\sim1.38$. This spectrum contains the emission lines H$α$, BaII $λ$6496.9, HeI $λ$10830 and Pa$β$. Spectral monitoring performed in 2019-2021 showed a significant change in the H$α$ profile and appearance of CH and CN molecular bands with pulsation phase. The metal lines are weak. Unlike typical W Vir variables, the star shows a strong excess of infrared radiation associated with the presence of a heavy dust envelope around the star. We modelled the SED using our photometry and archival data from different catalogues and determined the parameters of the circumstellar dust envelope. We conclude that IRAS~02143+5852 is a low-luminosity analogue of dusty RV Tau stars.
title Post-AGB candidate IRAS 02143+5852: Cepheid-like variability, three-layer circumstellar dust envelope and spectral features
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.20066