Quantum critical engine at finite temperatures

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: S, Revathy B, Mukherjee, Victor, Divakaran, Uma
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author S, Revathy B
Mukherjee, Victor
Divakaran, Uma
author_facet S, Revathy B
Mukherjee, Victor
Divakaran, Uma
contents We construct a quantum critical Otto engine that is powered by finite temperature baths. We show that the work output of the engine shows universal power law behavior that depends on the critical exponents of the working medium, as well as on the temperature of the cold bath. Furthermore, higher temperatures of the cold bath allows the engine to approach the limit of adiabatic operation for smaller values of the time period, while the corresponding power shows a maximum at an intermediate value of the cold bath temperature. These counterintuitive results stems from thermal excitations dominating the dynamics at higher temperatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_20172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum critical engine at finite temperatures
S, Revathy B
Mukherjee, Victor
Divakaran, Uma
Quantum Physics
We construct a quantum critical Otto engine that is powered by finite temperature baths. We show that the work output of the engine shows universal power law behavior that depends on the critical exponents of the working medium, as well as on the temperature of the cold bath. Furthermore, higher temperatures of the cold bath allows the engine to approach the limit of adiabatic operation for smaller values of the time period, while the corresponding power shows a maximum at an intermediate value of the cold bath temperature. These counterintuitive results stems from thermal excitations dominating the dynamics at higher temperatures.
title Quantum critical engine at finite temperatures
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.20172