Partial Backorder Inventory System: Asymptotic Optimality and Demand Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lim, Andrew E. B., Wei, Zhao-Xuan, Zhang, Hanqin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lim, Andrew E. B.
Wei, Zhao-Xuan
Zhang, Hanqin
author_facet Lim, Andrew E. B.
Wei, Zhao-Xuan
Zhang, Hanqin
contents We develop a stochastic inventory system which accounts for the limited patience of backlogged customers. While limited patience is a feature that is closer to the nature of unmet demand, our model also unifies the classic backlogging and lost-sales inventory systems which are special cases of the one we propose. We establish the uniform (asymptotic) optimality of the base-stock policy when both demand and patience distributions are known. When the backlogged demands become unobservable, we introduce a novel policy family that operates without backlogged demands information, and prove that it can approach the cost efficiency of the optimal policy in the system when the demand and patience distributions are known. Finally, we consider an online inventory control problem in which backlogged demand is unobservable and demand and patience distributions are also not known, and develop a UCB-type algorithm that yields a near-optimal policy. The regret bounds given by the algorithm are provably tight within the planning horizon, and are comparable to the state-of-the-art results in the literature, even in the face of partial and biased observations and weaker system ergodicity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_00046
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Partial Backorder Inventory System: Asymptotic Optimality and Demand Learning
Lim, Andrew E. B.
Wei, Zhao-Xuan
Zhang, Hanqin
Optimization and Control
Probability
We develop a stochastic inventory system which accounts for the limited patience of backlogged customers. While limited patience is a feature that is closer to the nature of unmet demand, our model also unifies the classic backlogging and lost-sales inventory systems which are special cases of the one we propose. We establish the uniform (asymptotic) optimality of the base-stock policy when both demand and patience distributions are known. When the backlogged demands become unobservable, we introduce a novel policy family that operates without backlogged demands information, and prove that it can approach the cost efficiency of the optimal policy in the system when the demand and patience distributions are known. Finally, we consider an online inventory control problem in which backlogged demand is unobservable and demand and patience distributions are also not known, and develop a UCB-type algorithm that yields a near-optimal policy. The regret bounds given by the algorithm are provably tight within the planning horizon, and are comparable to the state-of-the-art results in the literature, even in the face of partial and biased observations and weaker system ergodicity.
title Partial Backorder Inventory System: Asymptotic Optimality and Demand Learning
topic Optimization and Control
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.00046