Memristor-Based Lightweight Encryption

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Siddiqi, Muhammad Ali, Hernández, Jan Andrés Galvan, Gebregiorgis, Anteneh, Bishnoi, Rajendra, Strydis, Christos, Hamdioui, Said, Taouil, Mottaqiallah
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Siddiqi, Muhammad Ali
Hernández, Jan Andrés Galvan
Gebregiorgis, Anteneh
Bishnoi, Rajendra
Strydis, Christos
Hamdioui, Said
Taouil, Mottaqiallah
author_facet Siddiqi, Muhammad Ali
Hernández, Jan Andrés Galvan
Gebregiorgis, Anteneh
Bishnoi, Rajendra
Strydis, Christos
Hamdioui, Said
Taouil, Mottaqiallah
contents Next-generation personalized healthcare devices are undergoing extreme miniaturization in order to improve user acceptability. However, such developments make it difficult to incorporate cryptographic primitives using available target technologies since these algorithms are notorious for their energy consumption. Besides, strengthening these schemes against side-channel attacks further adds to the device overheads. Therefore, viable alternatives among emerging technologies are being sought. In this work, we investigate the possibility of using memristors for implementing lightweight encryption. We propose a 40-nm RRAM-based GIFT-cipher implementation using a 1T1R configuration with promising results; it exhibits roughly half the energy consumption of a CMOS-only implementation. More importantly, its non-volatile and reconfigurable substitution boxes offer an energy-efficient protection mechanism against side-channel attacks. The complete cipher takes 0.0034 mm$^2$ of area, and encrypting a 128-bit block consumes a mere 242 pJ.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_00125
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Memristor-Based Lightweight Encryption
Siddiqi, Muhammad Ali
Hernández, Jan Andrés Galvan
Gebregiorgis, Anteneh
Bishnoi, Rajendra
Strydis, Christos
Hamdioui, Said
Taouil, Mottaqiallah
Cryptography and Security
Hardware Architecture
Emerging Technologies
Next-generation personalized healthcare devices are undergoing extreme miniaturization in order to improve user acceptability. However, such developments make it difficult to incorporate cryptographic primitives using available target technologies since these algorithms are notorious for their energy consumption. Besides, strengthening these schemes against side-channel attacks further adds to the device overheads. Therefore, viable alternatives among emerging technologies are being sought. In this work, we investigate the possibility of using memristors for implementing lightweight encryption. We propose a 40-nm RRAM-based GIFT-cipher implementation using a 1T1R configuration with promising results; it exhibits roughly half the energy consumption of a CMOS-only implementation. More importantly, its non-volatile and reconfigurable substitution boxes offer an energy-efficient protection mechanism against side-channel attacks. The complete cipher takes 0.0034 mm$^2$ of area, and encrypting a 128-bit block consumes a mere 242 pJ.
title Memristor-Based Lightweight Encryption
topic Cryptography and Security
Hardware Architecture
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.00125