Automated HER2 Scoring in Breast Cancer Images Using Deep Learning and Pyramid Sampling

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Selcuk, Sahan Yoruc, Yang, Xilin, Bai, Bijie, Zhang, Yijie, Li, Yuzhu, Aydin, Musa, Unal, Aras Firat, Gomatam, Aditya, Guo, Zhen, Angus, Darrow Morgan, Kolodney, Goren, Atlan, Karine, Haran, Tal Keidar, Pillar, Nir, Ozcan, Aydogan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Selcuk, Sahan Yoruc
Yang, Xilin
Bai, Bijie
Zhang, Yijie
Li, Yuzhu
Aydin, Musa
Unal, Aras Firat
Gomatam, Aditya
Guo, Zhen
Angus, Darrow Morgan
Kolodney, Goren
Atlan, Karine
Haran, Tal Keidar
Pillar, Nir
Ozcan, Aydogan
author_facet Selcuk, Sahan Yoruc
Yang, Xilin
Bai, Bijie
Zhang, Yijie
Li, Yuzhu
Aydin, Musa
Unal, Aras Firat
Gomatam, Aditya
Guo, Zhen
Angus, Darrow Morgan
Kolodney, Goren
Atlan, Karine
Haran, Tal Keidar
Pillar, Nir
Ozcan, Aydogan
contents Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a critical protein in cancer cell growth that signifies the aggressiveness of breast cancer (BC) and helps predict its prognosis. Accurate assessment of immunohistochemically (IHC) stained tissue slides for HER2 expression levels is essential for both treatment guidance and understanding of cancer mechanisms. Nevertheless, the traditional workflow of manual examination by board-certified pathologists encounters challenges, including inter- and intra-observer inconsistency and extended turnaround times. Here, we introduce a deep learning-based approach utilizing pyramid sampling for the automated classification of HER2 status in IHC-stained BC tissue images. Our approach analyzes morphological features at various spatial scales, efficiently managing the computational load and facilitating a detailed examination of cellular and larger-scale tissue-level details. This method addresses the tissue heterogeneity of HER2 expression by providing a comprehensive view, leading to a blind testing classification accuracy of 84.70%, on a dataset of 523 core images from tissue microarrays. Our automated system, proving reliable as an adjunct pathology tool, has the potential to enhance diagnostic precision and evaluation speed, and might significantly impact cancer treatment planning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_00837
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automated HER2 Scoring in Breast Cancer Images Using Deep Learning and Pyramid Sampling
Selcuk, Sahan Yoruc
Yang, Xilin
Bai, Bijie
Zhang, Yijie
Li, Yuzhu
Aydin, Musa
Unal, Aras Firat
Gomatam, Aditya
Guo, Zhen
Angus, Darrow Morgan
Kolodney, Goren
Atlan, Karine
Haran, Tal Keidar
Pillar, Nir
Ozcan, Aydogan
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Medical Physics
Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a critical protein in cancer cell growth that signifies the aggressiveness of breast cancer (BC) and helps predict its prognosis. Accurate assessment of immunohistochemically (IHC) stained tissue slides for HER2 expression levels is essential for both treatment guidance and understanding of cancer mechanisms. Nevertheless, the traditional workflow of manual examination by board-certified pathologists encounters challenges, including inter- and intra-observer inconsistency and extended turnaround times. Here, we introduce a deep learning-based approach utilizing pyramid sampling for the automated classification of HER2 status in IHC-stained BC tissue images. Our approach analyzes morphological features at various spatial scales, efficiently managing the computational load and facilitating a detailed examination of cellular and larger-scale tissue-level details. This method addresses the tissue heterogeneity of HER2 expression by providing a comprehensive view, leading to a blind testing classification accuracy of 84.70%, on a dataset of 523 core images from tissue microarrays. Our automated system, proving reliable as an adjunct pathology tool, has the potential to enhance diagnostic precision and evaluation speed, and might significantly impact cancer treatment planning.
title Automated HER2 Scoring in Breast Cancer Images Using Deep Learning and Pyramid Sampling
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.00837