MonoBox: Tightness-free Box-supervised Polyp Segmentation using Monotonicity Constraint

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hu, Qiang, Yi, Zhenyu, Zhou, Ying, Huang, Fan, Liu, Mei, Li, Qiang, Wang, Zhiwei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Hu, Qiang
Yi, Zhenyu
Zhou, Ying
Huang, Fan
Liu, Mei
Li, Qiang
Wang, Zhiwei
author_facet Hu, Qiang
Yi, Zhenyu
Zhou, Ying
Huang, Fan
Liu, Mei
Li, Qiang
Wang, Zhiwei
contents We propose MonoBox, an innovative box-supervised segmentation method constrained by monotonicity to liberate its training from the user-unfriendly box-tightness assumption. In contrast to conventional box-supervised segmentation, where the box edges must precisely touch the target boundaries, MonoBox leverages imprecisely-annotated boxes to achieve robust pixel-wise segmentation. The 'linchpin' is that, within the noisy zones around box edges, MonoBox discards the traditional misguiding multiple-instance learning loss, and instead optimizes a carefully-designed objective, termed monotonicity constraint. Along directions transitioning from the foreground to background, this new constraint steers responses to adhere to a trend of monotonically decreasing values. Consequently, the originally unreliable learning within the noisy zones is transformed into a correct and effective monotonicity optimization. Moreover, an adaptive label correction is introduced, enabling MonoBox to enhance the tightness of box annotations using predicted masks from the previous epoch and dynamically shrink the noisy zones as training progresses. We verify MonoBox in the box-supervised segmentation task of polyps, where satisfying box-tightness is challenging due to the vague boundaries between the polyp and normal tissues. Experiments on both public synthetic and in-house real noisy datasets demonstrate that MonoBox exceeds other anti-noise state-of-the-arts by improving Dice by at least 5.5% and 3.3%, respectively. Codes are at https://github.com/Huster-Hq/MonoBox.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_01188
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MonoBox: Tightness-free Box-supervised Polyp Segmentation using Monotonicity Constraint
Hu, Qiang
Yi, Zhenyu
Zhou, Ying
Huang, Fan
Liu, Mei
Li, Qiang
Wang, Zhiwei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We propose MonoBox, an innovative box-supervised segmentation method constrained by monotonicity to liberate its training from the user-unfriendly box-tightness assumption. In contrast to conventional box-supervised segmentation, where the box edges must precisely touch the target boundaries, MonoBox leverages imprecisely-annotated boxes to achieve robust pixel-wise segmentation. The 'linchpin' is that, within the noisy zones around box edges, MonoBox discards the traditional misguiding multiple-instance learning loss, and instead optimizes a carefully-designed objective, termed monotonicity constraint. Along directions transitioning from the foreground to background, this new constraint steers responses to adhere to a trend of monotonically decreasing values. Consequently, the originally unreliable learning within the noisy zones is transformed into a correct and effective monotonicity optimization. Moreover, an adaptive label correction is introduced, enabling MonoBox to enhance the tightness of box annotations using predicted masks from the previous epoch and dynamically shrink the noisy zones as training progresses. We verify MonoBox in the box-supervised segmentation task of polyps, where satisfying box-tightness is challenging due to the vague boundaries between the polyp and normal tissues. Experiments on both public synthetic and in-house real noisy datasets demonstrate that MonoBox exceeds other anti-noise state-of-the-arts by improving Dice by at least 5.5% and 3.3%, respectively. Codes are at https://github.com/Huster-Hq/MonoBox.
title MonoBox: Tightness-free Box-supervised Polyp Segmentation using Monotonicity Constraint
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01188