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Main Authors: Zhang, Qi, Zhou, Yi, Prater-Bennette, Ashley, Shen, Lixin, Zou, Shaofeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01200
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author Zhang, Qi
Zhou, Yi
Prater-Bennette, Ashley
Shen, Lixin
Zou, Shaofeng
author_facet Zhang, Qi
Zhou, Yi
Prater-Bennette, Ashley
Shen, Lixin
Zou, Shaofeng
contents Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) is a powerful framework for training robust models against data distribution shifts. This paper focuses on constrained DRO, which has an explicit characterization of the robustness level. Existing studies on constrained DRO mostly focus on convex loss function, and exclude the practical and challenging case with non-convex loss function, e.g., neural network. This paper develops a stochastic algorithm and its performance analysis for non-convex constrained DRO. The computational complexity of our stochastic algorithm at each iteration is independent of the overall dataset size, and thus is suitable for large-scale applications. We focus on the general Cressie-Read family divergence defined uncertainty set which includes $χ^2$-divergences as a special case. We prove that our algorithm finds an $ε$-stationary point with a computational complexity of $\mathcal O(ε^{-3k_*-5})$, where $k_*$ is the parameter of the Cressie-Read divergence. The numerical results indicate that our method outperforms existing methods.} Our method also applies to the smoothed conditional value at risk (CVaR) DRO.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_01200
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large-Scale Non-convex Stochastic Constrained Distributionally Robust Optimization
Zhang, Qi
Zhou, Yi
Prater-Bennette, Ashley
Shen, Lixin
Zou, Shaofeng
Machine Learning
Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) is a powerful framework for training robust models against data distribution shifts. This paper focuses on constrained DRO, which has an explicit characterization of the robustness level. Existing studies on constrained DRO mostly focus on convex loss function, and exclude the practical and challenging case with non-convex loss function, e.g., neural network. This paper develops a stochastic algorithm and its performance analysis for non-convex constrained DRO. The computational complexity of our stochastic algorithm at each iteration is independent of the overall dataset size, and thus is suitable for large-scale applications. We focus on the general Cressie-Read family divergence defined uncertainty set which includes $χ^2$-divergences as a special case. We prove that our algorithm finds an $ε$-stationary point with a computational complexity of $\mathcal O(ε^{-3k_*-5})$, where $k_*$ is the parameter of the Cressie-Read divergence. The numerical results indicate that our method outperforms existing methods.} Our method also applies to the smoothed conditional value at risk (CVaR) DRO.
title Large-Scale Non-convex Stochastic Constrained Distributionally Robust Optimization
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01200