Noise2Image: Noise-Enabled Static Scene Recovery for Event Cameras

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Cao, Ruiming, Galor, Dekel, Kohli, Amit, Yates, Jacob L, Waller, Laura
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866916793567674368
author Cao, Ruiming
Galor, Dekel
Kohli, Amit
Yates, Jacob L
Waller, Laura
author_facet Cao, Ruiming
Galor, Dekel
Kohli, Amit
Yates, Jacob L
Waller, Laura
contents Event cameras, also known as dynamic vision sensors, are an emerging modality for measuring fast dynamics asynchronously. Event cameras capture changes of log-intensity over time as a stream of 'events' and generally cannot measure intensity itself; hence, they are only used for imaging dynamic scenes. However, fluctuations due to random photon arrival inevitably trigger noise events, even for static scenes. While previous efforts have been focused on filtering out these undesirable noise events to improve signal quality, we find that, in the photon-noise regime, these noise events are correlated with the static scene intensity. We analyze the noise event generation and model its relationship to illuminance. Based on this understanding, we propose a method, called Noise2Image, to leverage the illuminance-dependent noise characteristics to recover the static parts of a scene, which are otherwise invisible to event cameras. We experimentally collect a dataset of noise events on static scenes to train and validate Noise2Image. Our results provide a novel approach for capturing static scenes in event cameras, solely from noise events, without additional hardware.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_01298
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise2Image: Noise-Enabled Static Scene Recovery for Event Cameras
Cao, Ruiming
Galor, Dekel
Kohli, Amit
Yates, Jacob L
Waller, Laura
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Event cameras, also known as dynamic vision sensors, are an emerging modality for measuring fast dynamics asynchronously. Event cameras capture changes of log-intensity over time as a stream of 'events' and generally cannot measure intensity itself; hence, they are only used for imaging dynamic scenes. However, fluctuations due to random photon arrival inevitably trigger noise events, even for static scenes. While previous efforts have been focused on filtering out these undesirable noise events to improve signal quality, we find that, in the photon-noise regime, these noise events are correlated with the static scene intensity. We analyze the noise event generation and model its relationship to illuminance. Based on this understanding, we propose a method, called Noise2Image, to leverage the illuminance-dependent noise characteristics to recover the static parts of a scene, which are otherwise invisible to event cameras. We experimentally collect a dataset of noise events on static scenes to train and validate Noise2Image. Our results provide a novel approach for capturing static scenes in event cameras, solely from noise events, without additional hardware.
title Noise2Image: Noise-Enabled Static Scene Recovery for Event Cameras
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01298