Parallel Proportional Fusion of Spiking Quantum Neural Network for Optimizing Image Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Zuyu, Shen, Kang, Cai, Pengnian, Yang, Tao, Hu, Yuanming, Chen, Shixian, Zhu, Yunlai, Wu, Zuheng, Dai, Yuehua, Wang, Jun, Yang, Fei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Xu, Zuyu
Shen, Kang
Cai, Pengnian
Yang, Tao
Hu, Yuanming
Chen, Shixian
Zhu, Yunlai
Wu, Zuheng
Dai, Yuehua
Wang, Jun
Yang, Fei
author_facet Xu, Zuyu
Shen, Kang
Cai, Pengnian
Yang, Tao
Hu, Yuanming
Chen, Shixian
Zhu, Yunlai
Wu, Zuheng
Dai, Yuehua
Wang, Jun
Yang, Fei
contents The recent emergence of the hybrid quantum-classical neural network (HQCNN) architecture has garnered considerable attention due to the potential advantages associated with integrating quantum principles to enhance various facets of machine learning algorithms and computations. However, the current investigated serial structure of HQCNN, wherein information sequentially passes from one network to another, often imposes limitations on the trainability and expressivity of the network. In this study, we introduce a novel architecture termed Parallel Proportional Fusion of Quantum and Spiking Neural Networks (PPF-QSNN). The dataset information is simultaneously fed into both the spiking neural network and the variational quantum circuits, with the outputs amalgamated in proportion to their individual contributions. We systematically assess the impact of diverse PPF-QSNN parameters on network performance for image classification, aiming to identify the optimal configuration. Numerical results on the MNIST dataset unequivocally illustrate that our proposed PPF-QSNN outperforms both the existing spiking neural network and the serial quantum neural network across metrics such as accuracy, loss, and robustness. This study introduces a novel and effective amalgamation approach for HQCNN, thereby laying the groundwork for the advancement and application of quantum advantage in artificial intelligent computations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_01359
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parallel Proportional Fusion of Spiking Quantum Neural Network for Optimizing Image Classification
Xu, Zuyu
Shen, Kang
Cai, Pengnian
Yang, Tao
Hu, Yuanming
Chen, Shixian
Zhu, Yunlai
Wu, Zuheng
Dai, Yuehua
Wang, Jun
Yang, Fei
Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
The recent emergence of the hybrid quantum-classical neural network (HQCNN) architecture has garnered considerable attention due to the potential advantages associated with integrating quantum principles to enhance various facets of machine learning algorithms and computations. However, the current investigated serial structure of HQCNN, wherein information sequentially passes from one network to another, often imposes limitations on the trainability and expressivity of the network. In this study, we introduce a novel architecture termed Parallel Proportional Fusion of Quantum and Spiking Neural Networks (PPF-QSNN). The dataset information is simultaneously fed into both the spiking neural network and the variational quantum circuits, with the outputs amalgamated in proportion to their individual contributions. We systematically assess the impact of diverse PPF-QSNN parameters on network performance for image classification, aiming to identify the optimal configuration. Numerical results on the MNIST dataset unequivocally illustrate that our proposed PPF-QSNN outperforms both the existing spiking neural network and the serial quantum neural network across metrics such as accuracy, loss, and robustness. This study introduces a novel and effective amalgamation approach for HQCNN, thereby laying the groundwork for the advancement and application of quantum advantage in artificial intelligent computations.
title Parallel Proportional Fusion of Spiking Quantum Neural Network for Optimizing Image Classification
topic Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01359