Diagonal Coset Approach to Topological Quantum Computation with Fibonacci Anyons

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Georgiev, Lachezar S., Hadjiivanov, Ludmil, Matein, Grigori
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Georgiev, Lachezar S.
Hadjiivanov, Ludmil
Matein, Grigori
author_facet Georgiev, Lachezar S.
Hadjiivanov, Ludmil
Matein, Grigori
contents We investigate a promising conformal field theory realization scheme for topological quantum computation based on the Fibonacci anyons, which are believed to be realized as quasiparticle excitations in the $\mathbb{Z}_3$ parafermion fractional quantum Hall state in the second Landau level with filling factor $ν=12/5$. These anyons are non-Abelian and are known to be capable of universal topological quantum computation. The quantum information is encoded in the fusion channels of pairs of such non-Abelian anyons and is protected from noise and decoherence by the topological properties of these systems.The quantum gates are realized by braiding of these anyons. We propose here an implementation of the $n$-qubit topological quantum register in terms of $2n+2$ Fibonacci anyons. The matrices emerging from the anyon exchanges, i.e. the generators of the braid group for one qubit are derived from the coordinate wave functions of a large number of electron holes and 4 Fibonacci anyons which can furthermore be represented as correlation functions in $\mathbb{Z}_3$ parafermionic two-dimensional conformal field theory. The representations of the braid groups for more than 4 anyons are obtained by fusing pairs of anyons before braiding, thus reducing eventually the system to 4 anyons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_01779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diagonal Coset Approach to Topological Quantum Computation with Fibonacci Anyons
Georgiev, Lachezar S.
Hadjiivanov, Ludmil
Matein, Grigori
Quantum Physics
We investigate a promising conformal field theory realization scheme for topological quantum computation based on the Fibonacci anyons, which are believed to be realized as quasiparticle excitations in the $\mathbb{Z}_3$ parafermion fractional quantum Hall state in the second Landau level with filling factor $ν=12/5$. These anyons are non-Abelian and are known to be capable of universal topological quantum computation. The quantum information is encoded in the fusion channels of pairs of such non-Abelian anyons and is protected from noise and decoherence by the topological properties of these systems.The quantum gates are realized by braiding of these anyons. We propose here an implementation of the $n$-qubit topological quantum register in terms of $2n+2$ Fibonacci anyons. The matrices emerging from the anyon exchanges, i.e. the generators of the braid group for one qubit are derived from the coordinate wave functions of a large number of electron holes and 4 Fibonacci anyons which can furthermore be represented as correlation functions in $\mathbb{Z}_3$ parafermionic two-dimensional conformal field theory. The representations of the braid groups for more than 4 anyons are obtained by fusing pairs of anyons before braiding, thus reducing eventually the system to 4 anyons.
title Diagonal Coset Approach to Topological Quantum Computation with Fibonacci Anyons
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01779