Spectral Map: Embedding Slow Kinetics in Collective Variables

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Rydzewski, Jakub
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Rydzewski, Jakub
author_facet Rydzewski, Jakub
contents The dynamics of physical systems that require high-dimensional representation can often be captured in a few meaningful degrees of freedom called collective variables (CVs). However, identifying CVs is challenging and constitutes a fundamental problem in physical chemistry. This problem is even more pronounced when CVs information about slow kinetics related to rare transitions between long-lived metastable states. To address this issue, we propose an unsupervised deep-learning method called spectral map. Our method constructs slow CVs by maximizing the spectral gap between slow and fast eigenvalues of a transition matrix estimated by an anisotropic diffusion kernel. We demonstrate our method in several high-dimensional reversible folding processes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_01809
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral Map: Embedding Slow Kinetics in Collective Variables
Rydzewski, Jakub
Chemical Physics
The dynamics of physical systems that require high-dimensional representation can often be captured in a few meaningful degrees of freedom called collective variables (CVs). However, identifying CVs is challenging and constitutes a fundamental problem in physical chemistry. This problem is even more pronounced when CVs information about slow kinetics related to rare transitions between long-lived metastable states. To address this issue, we propose an unsupervised deep-learning method called spectral map. Our method constructs slow CVs by maximizing the spectral gap between slow and fast eigenvalues of a transition matrix estimated by an anisotropic diffusion kernel. We demonstrate our method in several high-dimensional reversible folding processes.
title Spectral Map: Embedding Slow Kinetics in Collective Variables
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01809