A nonperturbative test of nucleation calculations for strong phase transitions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gould, Oliver, Kormu, Anna, Weir, David J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gould, Oliver
Kormu, Anna
Weir, David J.
author_facet Gould, Oliver
Kormu, Anna
Weir, David J.
contents Nucleation rate computations are of broad importance in particle physics and cosmology. Perturbative calculations are often used to compute the nucleation rate $Γ$, but these are incomplete. We perform nonperturbative lattice simulations of nucleation in a scalar field theory with a tree-level barrier, computing a final result extrapolated to the thermodynamic and continuum limits. Although the system in question should be well-described by a complete one-loop perturbative calculation, we find only qualitative agreement with the full perturbative result, with a 20% discrepancy in $|\log Γ|$. Our result motivates further testing of the current nucleation paradigm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_01876
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A nonperturbative test of nucleation calculations for strong phase transitions
Gould, Oliver
Kormu, Anna
Weir, David J.
High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nucleation rate computations are of broad importance in particle physics and cosmology. Perturbative calculations are often used to compute the nucleation rate $Γ$, but these are incomplete. We perform nonperturbative lattice simulations of nucleation in a scalar field theory with a tree-level barrier, computing a final result extrapolated to the thermodynamic and continuum limits. Although the system in question should be well-described by a complete one-loop perturbative calculation, we find only qualitative agreement with the full perturbative result, with a 20% discrepancy in $|\log Γ|$. Our result motivates further testing of the current nucleation paradigm.
title A nonperturbative test of nucleation calculations for strong phase transitions
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01876