Maximal Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt violation for qubit-qudit states

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bernal, Alexander, Casas, J. Alberto, Moreno, Jesus M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bernal, Alexander
Casas, J. Alberto
Moreno, Jesus M.
author_facet Bernal, Alexander
Casas, J. Alberto
Moreno, Jesus M.
contents We evaluate the maximal Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) violation for a generic (typically mixed) qubit-qudit state, obtaining easily computable expressions in arbitrary qudit dimension. This represents the optimal (2-2-2) Bell nonlocality for this kind of systems. The work generalizes the well-known Horodeckis result for a qubit-qubit setup. We also give simple lower and upper bounds on that violation. We apply our general results to address a number of issues, namely, we obtain a bound on the degree of purity required in a system to exhibit nonlocality and study the statistics of nonlocality in random density matrices. In addition, we show the impossibility of improving the amount of CHSH violation by embedding the qudit in a Hilbert space of larger dimension. Finally, the general result is illustrated with a family of density matrices in the context of a qubit-qutrit system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_02092
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Maximal Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt violation for qubit-qudit states
Bernal, Alexander
Casas, J. Alberto
Moreno, Jesus M.
Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We evaluate the maximal Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) violation for a generic (typically mixed) qubit-qudit state, obtaining easily computable expressions in arbitrary qudit dimension. This represents the optimal (2-2-2) Bell nonlocality for this kind of systems. The work generalizes the well-known Horodeckis result for a qubit-qubit setup. We also give simple lower and upper bounds on that violation. We apply our general results to address a number of issues, namely, we obtain a bound on the degree of purity required in a system to exhibit nonlocality and study the statistics of nonlocality in random density matrices. In addition, we show the impossibility of improving the amount of CHSH violation by embedding the qudit in a Hilbert space of larger dimension. Finally, the general result is illustrated with a family of density matrices in the context of a qubit-qutrit system.
title Maximal Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt violation for qubit-qudit states
topic Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02092