An $\infty$-Laplacian for differential forms, and calibrated laminations

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1. Verfasser: Backus, Aidan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Backus, Aidan
author_facet Backus, Aidan
contents Motivated by Thurston and Daskalopoulos--Uhlenbeck's approach to Teichmüller theory, we study the behavior of $q$-harmonic functions and their $p$-harmonic conjugates in the limit as $q \to 1$, where $1/p + 1/q = 1$. The $1$-Laplacian is already known to give rise to laminations by minimal hypersurfaces; we show that the limiting $p$-harmonic conjugates converge to calibrations $F$ of the laminations. Moreover, we show that the laminations which are calibrated by $F$ are exactly those which arise from the $1$-Laplacian. We also explore the limiting dual problem as a model problem for the optimal Lipschitz extension problem, which exhibits behavior rather unlike the scalar $\infty$-Laplacian. In a companion work, we will apply the main result of this paper to associate to each class in $H^{d - 1}$ a lamination in a canonical way, and study the duality of the stable norm on $H_{d - 1}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_02215
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An $\infty$-Laplacian for differential forms, and calibrated laminations
Backus, Aidan
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
primary: 35J94, secondary: 35J92, 53C38, 49N15, 49Q20
Motivated by Thurston and Daskalopoulos--Uhlenbeck's approach to Teichmüller theory, we study the behavior of $q$-harmonic functions and their $p$-harmonic conjugates in the limit as $q \to 1$, where $1/p + 1/q = 1$. The $1$-Laplacian is already known to give rise to laminations by minimal hypersurfaces; we show that the limiting $p$-harmonic conjugates converge to calibrations $F$ of the laminations. Moreover, we show that the laminations which are calibrated by $F$ are exactly those which arise from the $1$-Laplacian. We also explore the limiting dual problem as a model problem for the optimal Lipschitz extension problem, which exhibits behavior rather unlike the scalar $\infty$-Laplacian. In a companion work, we will apply the main result of this paper to associate to each class in $H^{d - 1}$ a lamination in a canonical way, and study the duality of the stable norm on $H_{d - 1}$.
title An $\infty$-Laplacian for differential forms, and calibrated laminations
topic Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
primary: 35J94, secondary: 35J92, 53C38, 49N15, 49Q20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02215