Integrating representative and non-representative survey data for efficient inference

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Dyrkton, Nathaniel, Gustafson, Paul, Campbell, Harlan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911943681376256
author Dyrkton, Nathaniel
Gustafson, Paul
Campbell, Harlan
author_facet Dyrkton, Nathaniel
Gustafson, Paul
Campbell, Harlan
contents Non-representative surveys are commonly used and widely available but suffer from selection bias that generally cannot be entirely eliminated using weighting techniques. Instead, we propose a Bayesian method to synthesize longitudinal representative unbiased surveys with non-representative biased surveys by estimating the degree of selection bias over time. We show using a simulation study that synthesizing biased and unbiased surveys together out-performs using the unbiased surveys alone, even if the selection bias may evolve in a complex manner over time. Using COVID-19 vaccination data, we are able to synthesize two large sample biased surveys with an unbiased survey to reduce uncertainty in now-casting and inference estimates while simultaneously retaining the empirical credible interval coverage. Ultimately, we are able to conceptually obtain the properties of a large sample unbiased survey if the assumed unbiased survey, used to anchor the estimates, is unbiased for all time-points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_02283
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrating representative and non-representative survey data for efficient inference
Dyrkton, Nathaniel
Gustafson, Paul
Campbell, Harlan
Methodology
Applications
Non-representative surveys are commonly used and widely available but suffer from selection bias that generally cannot be entirely eliminated using weighting techniques. Instead, we propose a Bayesian method to synthesize longitudinal representative unbiased surveys with non-representative biased surveys by estimating the degree of selection bias over time. We show using a simulation study that synthesizing biased and unbiased surveys together out-performs using the unbiased surveys alone, even if the selection bias may evolve in a complex manner over time. Using COVID-19 vaccination data, we are able to synthesize two large sample biased surveys with an unbiased survey to reduce uncertainty in now-casting and inference estimates while simultaneously retaining the empirical credible interval coverage. Ultimately, we are able to conceptually obtain the properties of a large sample unbiased survey if the assumed unbiased survey, used to anchor the estimates, is unbiased for all time-points.
title Integrating representative and non-representative survey data for efficient inference
topic Methodology
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02283