Determining the Tactical Challenge of Scenarios to Efficiently Test Automated Driving Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Vater, Lennart, Tarlowski, Sven, Schuldes, Michael, Eckstein, Lutz
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Vater, Lennart
Tarlowski, Sven
Schuldes, Michael
Eckstein, Lutz
author_facet Vater, Lennart
Tarlowski, Sven
Schuldes, Michael
Eckstein, Lutz
contents The selection of relevant test scenarios for the scenario-based testing and safety validation of automated driving systems (ADSs) remains challenging. An important aspect of the relevance of a scenario is the challenge it poses for an ADS. Existing methods for calculating the challenge of a scenario aim to express the challenge in terms of a metric value. Metric values are useful to select the least or most challenging scenario. However, they fail to provide human-interpretable information on the cause of the challenge which is critical information for the efficient selection of relevant test scenarios. Therefore, this paper presents the Challenge Description Method that mitigates this issue by analyzing scenarios and providing a description of their challenge in terms of the minimum required lane changes and their difficulty. Applying the method to different highway scenarios showed that it is capable of analyzing complex scenarios and providing easy-to-understand descriptions that can be used to select relevant test scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_02599
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Determining the Tactical Challenge of Scenarios to Efficiently Test Automated Driving Systems
Vater, Lennart
Tarlowski, Sven
Schuldes, Michael
Eckstein, Lutz
Software Engineering
Robotics
The selection of relevant test scenarios for the scenario-based testing and safety validation of automated driving systems (ADSs) remains challenging. An important aspect of the relevance of a scenario is the challenge it poses for an ADS. Existing methods for calculating the challenge of a scenario aim to express the challenge in terms of a metric value. Metric values are useful to select the least or most challenging scenario. However, they fail to provide human-interpretable information on the cause of the challenge which is critical information for the efficient selection of relevant test scenarios. Therefore, this paper presents the Challenge Description Method that mitigates this issue by analyzing scenarios and providing a description of their challenge in terms of the minimum required lane changes and their difficulty. Applying the method to different highway scenarios showed that it is capable of analyzing complex scenarios and providing easy-to-understand descriptions that can be used to select relevant test scenarios.
title Determining the Tactical Challenge of Scenarios to Efficiently Test Automated Driving Systems
topic Software Engineering
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02599